{"schema_version":"1.0","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9646996","patent":{"patent_number":"US-9646996","title":"Thin film transistor substrate and manufacturing method thereof","assignee":null,"inventors":[],"filing_date":"2014-02-04T00:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2017-05-09T00:00:00.000Z","cpc_codes":["G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F","G02F"],"num_claims":3,"abstract":"A thin film transistor array panel includes a first substrate, a gate line disposed on the first substrate and includes a lower layer including titanium, a middle layer including a transparent conductive material, and an upper layer including copper, a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate and includes a lower layer including titanium, and an upper layer including the transparent conductive material, a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate line and the pixel electrode, a semiconductor layer disposed on the gate insulating layer, a data line and a drain electrode disposed on the semiconductor layer, a passivation layer which covers the data line and the drain electrode, and a common electrode disposed on the passivation layer."},"analysis":{"summary":null,"layman_explanation":null,"technical_analysis":null,"business_analysis":null,"faqs":null,"topics":[],"tech_cluster":null},"seo":{"title":"Thin film transistor substrate and manufacturing method thereof","description":"A thin film transistor array panel includes a first substrate, a gate line disposed on the first substrate and includes a lower layer including titanium, a middle layer including a transparent conduct","keywords":[]},"attribution":{"source":"Patentable","source_url":"https://patentable.app","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9646996","license":"CC-BY-4.0-like","license_terms":"AI-generated analysis on this page (summary, layman_explanation, technical_analysis, business_analysis, faqs) may be reused with attribution and a visible link back to the canonical URL above. Patent abstracts, claims, and bibliographic data are USPTO public domain.","required_link":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9646996","citation_suggestion":"Patentable. \"Thin film transistor substrate and manufacturing method thereof\" (US-9646996). https://patentable.app/patents/US-9646996","copyright_holder":"Nomic Interactive Technology LLC"},"links":{"html":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9646996","json":"https://patentable.app/api/llm-context/US-9646996","site":"https://patentable.app","llms_txt":"https://patentable.app/llms.txt"},"generated_at":"2026-06-06T15:30:55.779Z"}