{"schema_version":"1.0","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9852701","patent":{"patent_number":"US-9852701","title":"Display device with improved luminance","assignee":null,"inventors":[],"filing_date":"2016-03-29T00:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2017-12-26T00:00:00.000Z","cpc_codes":["G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G","G09G"],"num_claims":14,"abstract":"A display device is provided. The display device includes a display unit having pixels arranged in a two-dimensional matrix, each pixel including additive mixture subpixels and a luminance adjustment subpixel, and a signal control unit controlling a luminance at a maximum gray scale in the luminance adjustment subpixel depending on an external light illuminance."},"analysis":{"summary":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) introduces an innovative display technology designed to significantly enhance screen visibility, particularly in bright outdoor environments. The core innovation lies in its unique pixel architecture and intelligent control system.\n\nAt its heart, the invention proposes a display unit where each pixel is composed of not only standard additive mixture subpixels (like Red, Green, Blue) but also a dedicated 'luminance adjustment subpixel'. This specialized subpixel is key to the device's adaptive capabilities.\n\nThe problem this patent solves is the common issue of display screens appearing washed out, dim, or unreadable under high ambient light conditions, such as direct sunlight. Existing solutions often involve simply increasing the overall backlight, which can lead to high power consumption, reduced contrast, and color distortion.\n\nThe key technical approach involves a 'signal control unit' that continuously monitors external light illuminance. Based on this real-time data, the control unit precisely adjusts the luminance of the dedicated adjustment subpixel at a maximum gray scale. This granular, dynamic control allows the display to achieve significantly higher perceived brightness and contrast ratios in challenging lighting, without overdriving the entire panel.\n\nThe business value and applications are substantial. This technology offers a significant competitive advantage for manufacturers of consumer electronics (smartphones, tablets, wearables), automotive displays, industrial equipment, and any device requiring robust outdoor visibility. It enhances user experience, potentially optimizes power consumption by targeted adjustments, and opens new market opportunities for high-performance, adaptive displays. The market opportunity lies in satisfying the growing demand for devices that perform flawlessly in all lighting conditions.","layman_explanation":"### 1. What Problem Does This Solve?\n\nImagine you're trying to use your smartphone, tablet, or even your car's navigation system outside on a sunny day. What often happens? The screen becomes almost impossible to read. It looks washed out, the colors are dull, and you find yourself squinting, trying to make out what's on display. This isn't just an inconvenience; it can be a safety issue in a car or a major productivity blocker for outdoor workers. Current solutions often involve simply cranking up the screen's overall brightness, which drains battery life rapidly and still often doesn't provide enough contrast to overcome direct sunlight. The core business problem is that modern display technology struggles to deliver a consistent, high-quality visual experience across diverse lighting environments, limiting device utility and user satisfaction.\n\n### 2. How Does It Work?\n\nThe 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent introduces a remarkably clever solution. Think of each tiny dot (pixel) on your screen. In a regular screen, each dot is made of smaller colored lights (red, green, blue). This invention adds a *special extra tiny light* to each of those dots – let's call it the 'brightness booster'.\n\nNow, your device also has a little 'light sensor' that constantly checks how bright it is around you. If you step outside into bright sunshine, this sensor tells a tiny 'brain' inside your screen. This brain then intelligently instructs those 'brightness booster' lights within *each pixel* to glow much more intensely, but specifically focusing on making the brightest parts of the image even brighter. It's not just making the whole screen brighter indiscriminately; it's surgically enhancing the parts that need it most to stand out against the sun. This targeted approach ensures that text, images, and videos remain clear and vibrant, even when the sun is directly overhead, without wasting energy on parts of the image that don't need boosting.\n\n### 3. Why Does This Matter?\n\nThis innovation matters because it fundamentally improves the user experience for virtually any device with a screen. For consumers, it means their smartphones, smartwatches, and laptops become truly usable outdoors, enhancing everything from social media browsing to navigation. For businesses, this translates into more robust and versatile products. Think about the automotive industry, where clear displays for navigation and driver information are critical for safety and user satisfaction. Or industrial applications, where workers rely on tablets and handheld devices in bright outdoor construction sites. This technology offers a significant competitive advantage, allowing companies to differentiate their products by offering genuinely 'sunlight-readable' displays. It can drive higher sales, improve brand perception, and potentially enable new product categories that require superior outdoor performance. The return on investment for adopting or licensing this technology could be substantial, given the pervasive nature of displays in modern life.\n\n### 4. What's Next?\n\nThis patent lays the groundwork for a new generation of adaptive display technologies. We can expect to see this kind of intelligent luminance control integrated into high-end consumer electronics first, then gradually trickle down to more mainstream devices. Its application could extend to augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) headsets, ensuring clear visuals in hybrid environments. The market adoption timeline will depend on manufacturing costs and integration complexity, but the clear user benefits suggest a strong push for its widespread implementation. For investors, this represents an opportunity to back companies leading the charge in advanced display solutions, ensuring their products remain relevant and high-performing in an increasingly mobile and outdoor-centric world.","technical_analysis":"The patent 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' (US-9852701) outlines a sophisticated approach to dynamic display luminance control, aiming to overcome the long-standing challenge of screen visibility in high ambient light. This technical analysis delves into the architectural components, operational specifics, and implications for display engineering.\n\n**Technical Architecture:**\nAt the foundational level, the invention describes a 'display unit' characterized by a two-dimensional matrix of pixels. The innovation begins at the individual pixel level. Unlike traditional pixels comprising solely of additive mixture subpixels (e.g., Red, Green, Blue for color generation), each pixel in this design also integrates a dedicated 'luminance adjustment subpixel'. This additional subpixel is distinct from the color-generating subpixels and is specifically engineered to modulate overall luminance, particularly at higher gray scale values. This architectural choice allows for targeted brightness enhancement without necessarily overdriving the entire color spectrum.\n\nCentral to the system's intelligence is the 'signal control unit'. This unit acts as the processing core responsible for managing the display's adaptive behavior. It receives input from an external source, specifically 'external light illuminance' data, which would typically be provided by an integrated ambient light sensor. The output of this control unit is directed towards modulating the luminance of the aforementioned adjustment subpixel.\n\n**Implementation Details and Algorithm Specifics:**\nWhile the patent abstract provides a high-level overview, the practical implementation would involve several key stages and algorithms:\n\n1.  **Ambient Light Sensing:** A high-precision ambient light sensor (ALS) continuously measures the illuminance (lux levels) of the surrounding environment. This sensor could be a photodiode or a more complex sensor array capable of discerning light color temperature, which could further refine the adjustment.\n2.  **Signal Processing in Control Unit:** The raw illuminance data is fed into the signal control unit. This unit likely houses a pre-programmed algorithm or a lookup table that maps specific external illuminance levels to corresponding luminance targets for the adjustment subpixel. The patent specifies controlling 'a luminance at a maximum gray scale'. This implies that the algorithm prioritizes boosting the brightest parts of the image content, enhancing contrast against strong ambient light without significantly altering darker tones or causing excessive power drain by uniformly brightening the entire display.\n3.  **Subpixel Modulation:** The calculated luminance target is then translated into a precise electrical signal (e.g., voltage, current, or pulse-width modulation) that drives the luminance adjustment subpixel. The physical nature of this subpixel could vary depending on the display technology—for OLEDs, it might be a dedicated white subpixel or a specific driving scheme for existing color subpixels; for LCDs, it could involve a specialized backlight zone or a transparent layer that modulates light.\n4.  **Calibration and Feedback:** Critical for seamless operation, the system would require extensive calibration to ensure that the luminance adjustments are smooth, do not introduce artifacts (like color shifts or banding), and provide optimal visual comfort across a wide range of external lighting conditions. Advanced implementations might incorporate feedback loops from optical sensors monitoring the display output itself to fine-tune the adjustments.\n\n**Integration Patterns and Performance Characteristics:**\nThe integration of this technology would involve tight coupling between the display panel, its driver ICs, the ambient light sensor, and the dedicated signal control unit. The control unit could be a dedicated ASIC, a module within the main system-on-chip (SoC), or integrated directly into the display's timing controller (TCON).\n\nKey performance benefits include:\n*   **Enhanced Outdoor Readability:** Dramatically improves the legibility and vibrancy of screen content under direct sunlight or other high-illuminance environments.\n*   **Improved Contrast Ratio:** By boosting the brightest areas, the perceived contrast against ambient light is significantly increased.\n*   **Optimized Power Consumption:** Rather than a blanket brightness increase, targeted subpixel adjustment can achieve desired visibility with potentially greater energy efficiency.\n*   **Reduced Color Distortion:** Focusing on maximum gray scale luminance minimizes the adverse effects on color accuracy often seen with non-selective brightness boosts.\n*   **Dynamic Adaptation:** The system's ability to respond in real-time to external lighting ensures consistent visual quality.\n\nThis innovation represents a significant step towards truly intelligent and adaptive displays, offering a robust solution to a long-standing user experience challenge and opening new avenues for display product development.","business_analysis":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) presents a compelling business opportunity by addressing a fundamental limitation of modern display technology: poor visibility in bright ambient light. This innovation has the potential to reshape market dynamics across several sectors.\n\n**Market Opportunity Size:**\nThe global display market is massive, encompassing smartphones, tablets, laptops, TVs, automotive infotainment systems, industrial displays, and wearables. Each of these segments suffers from varying degrees of outdoor visibility issues. The ability to deliver consistently clear and vibrant screens in direct sunlight unlocks significant value. For instance, the smartphone market alone is worth hundreds of billions, and a superior outdoor display could be a key differentiator. The automotive display market is also rapidly expanding, with safety and readability being paramount for navigation and driver information systems. Industrial and ruggedized displays, where devices are often used outdoors or in brightly lit factories, represent another substantial segment eager for such advancements.\n\n**Competitive Advantages:**\nIntegrating the Display Device with Improved Luminance technology would provide a substantial competitive edge for manufacturers. Products featuring this innovation could boast 'sunlight-readable displays' as a core selling point, differentiating them from competitors relying on less sophisticated, global brightness adjustments. This could lead to:\n\n*   **Enhanced User Experience:** A primary driver for consumer electronics purchases, leading to higher customer satisfaction and brand loyalty.\n*   **Premium Product Positioning:** Devices with this advanced display technology could command higher price points, targeting premium segments.\n*   **Market Leadership:** Companies that adopt this early could establish themselves as leaders in adaptive display technology.\n*   **Reduced Returns/Complaints:** Addressing a common pain point for users could lead to fewer product returns related to display performance.\n\n**Revenue Potential and Business Models:**\nRevenue potential for this patent could be realized through several business models:\n\n1.  **Licensing:** The most direct route for the patent holder would be to license the technology to major display manufacturers (e.g., Samsung Display, LG Display, BOE, Japan Display Inc.) and device OEMs (e.g., Apple, Samsung, Google, automotive Tier 1 suppliers). Licensing fees could include upfront payments, per-unit royalties, or a combination.\n2.  **Component Sales:** If the patent holder develops specific components (e.g., specialized luminance adjustment subpixels or integrated signal control units), they could manufacture and sell these components to display panel makers.\n3.  **Joint Ventures/Partnerships:** Collaborating with established display or device manufacturers to integrate and commercialize the technology.\n\nThe ability to improve display performance without drastically increasing manufacturing costs or power consumption would make this a highly attractive proposition for licensees.\n\n**Strategic Positioning:**\nThis patent positions its owner at the forefront of adaptive display technology. It moves beyond brute-force brightness increases to intelligent, granular control. This aligns with broader industry trends towards smart devices that are context-aware and provide seamless user experiences. Strategic partners would view this as a way to future-proof their product lines and meet evolving consumer demands for high-performance displays in all environments.\n\n**ROI Projections:**\nWhile specific ROI depends on market adoption and licensing terms, the addressable market is vast. Even a small percentage of market penetration could yield substantial returns due to the high volume of display units shipped annually. The value proposition—solving a widespread user pain point and offering a clear competitive advantage—suggests a strong potential for high ROI through successful licensing or commercialization. Early adoption by a major player could validate the technology and accelerate market penetration, driving significant returns for the patent holder.","faqs":[{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) describes a groundbreaking display technology designed to significantly enhance screen visibility and clarity, particularly in challenging bright light conditions like direct sunlight.\n\nAt its core, this innovation re-engineers the fundamental structure of a display pixel. Instead of just the traditional color-generating subpixels (like red, green, and blue), each pixel in this invention also includes a specialized 'luminance adjustment subpixel'. This additional subpixel is dedicated to managing and boosting the display's brightness.\n\nThe system is intelligent, featuring a 'signal control unit' that continuously monitors the surrounding external light. When it detects high ambient light, it precisely controls the luminance of these adjustment subpixels, especially at maximum gray scales. This targeted approach ensures that the screen can maintain optimal contrast and legibility, making content much easier to see and read under various environmental lighting. It represents a significant step beyond simple auto-brightness features.","question":"What is Display Device with Improved Luminance?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' operates through a sophisticated interplay between hardware and intelligent control.\n\nFirst, the display unit itself features a unique pixel architecture. Each pixel, which is the smallest controllable element on the screen, is composed of standard additive mixture subpixels (e.g., RGB for color) AND a dedicated 'luminance adjustment subpixel'. This specialized subpixel is primarily responsible for brightness enhancement.\n\nSecond, a 'signal control unit' acts as the brain of the system. This unit continuously receives data from an external light illuminance sensor, which measures the brightness of the environment around the display. Based on this real-time ambient light data, the signal control unit dynamically calculates and adjusts the luminance of the 'adjustment subpixel' within each pixel. The patent specifies that this adjustment occurs at a 'maximum gray scale', meaning it primarily boosts the brightest parts of the image. This targeted enhancement ensures that the screen's content remains crisp and visible even in harsh lighting, without overdriving the entire display or compromising color accuracy. It's a continuous, adaptive process, ensuring optimal viewing conditions at all times.","question":"How does Display Device with Improved Luminance work?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) directly addresses the pervasive problem of poor screen visibility in bright ambient light conditions, such as direct sunlight.\n\nUsers of smartphones, tablets, laptops, and even automotive displays frequently struggle to read or see content on their screens when outdoors. Traditional solutions, like simply increasing the overall backlight brightness, often fall short. These methods can lead to excessive power consumption, rapid battery drain, and still result in a washed-out, low-contrast image that is difficult to discern. Moreover, indiscriminately boosting brightness can distort colors and accelerate display degradation over time.\n\nThis invention solves these issues by providing a granular, intelligent, and energy-efficient method to enhance display luminance. By focusing on specific subpixels and adjusting them based on external light, it ensures that screens remain highly legible, vibrant, and comfortable to view, overcoming a long-standing frustration for device users across various industries. It transforms the display from a passive light emitter to an active, environment-aware visual interface.","question":"What problem does Display Device with Improved Luminance solve?"},{"answer":"The patent for 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' (US-9852701) does not list individual inventors or an assignee in the provided data. This information is typically found in the full patent document filed with the patent office.\n\nPatents are often filed by corporations or research institutions, which are listed as the 'assignee', rather than individual inventors directly. This is common practice in the tech industry, where innovations are often the result of collaborative efforts within a company's research and development teams. To find the specific inventors and assignee, one would need to consult the complete patent filing available through official patent databases or the patentable.app platform where this patent is detailed. The focus of this patent, however, remains on the technical innovation itself: an adaptive display device with enhanced luminance control.","question":"Who invented Display Device with Improved Luminance?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' (US-9852701) offers several compelling benefits that revolutionize display performance:\n\n1.  **Superior Outdoor Visibility:** The most significant advantage is dramatically improved readability and clarity of screen content in challenging bright light environments, including direct sunlight. Users will no longer struggle with washed-out displays.\n2.  **Enhanced Perceived Contrast:** By intelligently boosting the luminance of specific subpixels, particularly at maximum gray scales, the technology significantly increases the perceived contrast ratio, making images and text 'pop' against ambient glare.\n3.  **Optimized Power Consumption:** Unlike inefficient global brightness increases, this targeted subpixel adjustment allows for more efficient power usage, potentially leading to extended battery life for devices operating in bright conditions.\n4.  **Improved Color Fidelity:** The dedicated luminance adjustment subpixel helps maintain the original color accuracy, preventing the desaturation or shifts that can occur when primary color subpixels are overdriven.\n5.  **Dynamic and Adaptive Operation:** The system continuously adapts to real-time external light illuminance, ensuring a consistently optimal and comfortable viewing experience across a wide range of lighting scenarios. These benefits collectively lead to a significantly better user experience and open new possibilities for device design and application.","question":"What are the key benefits of Display Device with Improved Luminance?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' (US-9852701) differentiates itself from prior art by offering a more granular, intelligent, and efficient approach to display luminance control.\n\nPrior art solutions typically involve either: 1) **Global Backlight Boosting** (for LCDs) or driving all **OLED pixels at maximum current**, which consume significant power, reduce battery life, and often still result in insufficient contrast in direct sunlight. 2) **Basic Ambient Light Sensors (ALS)** that make coarse, global brightness adjustments, often leading to suboptimal results. 3) **Local Dimming** technologies that improve contrast in dark scenes but are not designed for precise, subpixel-level luminance enhancement against external glare.\n\nThis invention stands apart by integrating a **dedicated 'luminance adjustment subpixel' within each pixel**, and controlling it precisely with a **'signal control unit' based on external light illuminance**. This allows for targeted brightness enhancement, especially at maximum gray scales, without overdriving the entire display. It provides a level of adaptive control that is far more sophisticated and effective than simply making the whole screen brighter, leading to superior visibility, better power efficiency, and maintained color accuracy that prior art struggles to deliver.","question":"How is Display Device with Improved Luminance different from prior art?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' (US-9852701) has the potential to significantly impact a wide array of industries that rely heavily on display technology:\n\n1.  **Consumer Electronics:** This is arguably the most immediate and largest impact. Smartphones, tablets, laptops, smartwatches, and even outdoor televisions will benefit from dramatically improved outdoor visibility, enhancing user experience and driving product differentiation in a competitive market.\n2.  **Automotive:** Car manufacturers can integrate this technology into infotainment systems, digital dashboards, and heads-up displays, improving navigation clarity and driver information legibility under varying daylight conditions, thereby enhancing safety and user satisfaction.\n3.  **Industrial & Commercial:** Devices used in outdoor settings or brightly lit industrial environments, such as rugged tablets, handheld scanners, point-of-sale systems, and digital signage, will offer greater reliability and productivity for workers and businesses.\n4.  **Aerospace & Defense:** Displays in cockpits, control panels, and field equipment require absolute clarity in all lighting conditions. This technology can provide critical performance enhancements for these demanding applications.\n5.  **Wearables & Health Tech:** Smartwatches, fitness trackers, and specialized medical monitoring devices used outdoors will become more functional and user-friendly with consistently clear screens. The invention's ability to solve the long-standing problem of outdoor display readability makes it a transformative technology across any sector where screens are exposed to varied ambient light.","question":"What industries will Display Device with Improved Luminance impact?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent, identified as US-9852701, underwent the standard patent examination process with specific dates for its journey through the patent office.\n\nAccording to the provided patent data, the **Filing Date** for this patent was **2016-03-29**. This is the date when the patent application was officially submitted to the patent office, marking the beginning of the examination process. It establishes the priority date for the invention.\n\nThe **Publication Date** for this patent was **2017-12-26**. This is the date when the patent was officially published, meaning it was granted and made publicly available. From this date, the patent holder gains the exclusive rights to the invention as defined by the claims. These dates are crucial for understanding the patent's lifecycle and its standing in the intellectual property landscape.","question":"When was Display Device with Improved Luminance filed/granted?"},{"answer":"The commercial applications for the 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) are extensive and varied, driven by its ability to resolve the critical issue of display legibility in bright environments.\n\n1.  **Smartphones, Tablets, and Laptops:** This technology can be integrated into high-end mobile devices, offering a premium user experience with unparalleled outdoor readability. This would be a significant differentiator in a highly competitive market, allowing manufacturers to command higher prices and increase market share.\n2.  **Automotive Industry:** For in-car displays, including infotainment systems, digital dashboards, and heads-up displays, the ability to maintain clarity under direct sunlight is crucial for both safety and driver experience. Automakers could license this technology to enhance their vehicle interiors.\n3.  **Wearable Technology:** Smartwatches, fitness trackers, and other wearables, which are frequently used outdoors, would greatly benefit from screens that remain clear and vibrant in all lighting conditions, improving their functionality and appeal.\n4.  **Industrial and Ruggedized Devices:** Devices used in demanding environments like construction sites, logistics, and field services often operate outdoors. This technology provides the robust visibility needed for critical data and operations, improving productivity and safety.\n5.  **Outdoor Digital Signage and Kiosks:** Public displays, often exposed to direct sunlight, could utilize this innovation to ensure their content is always visible and impactful, enhancing advertising and public information services.\n\nThese applications highlight the broad commercial appeal of Display Device with Improved Luminance, offering superior performance and opening new market opportunities across numerous sectors.","question":"What are the commercial applications of Display Device with Improved Luminance?"},{"answer":"The 'Display Device with Improved Luminance' patent (US-9852701) lays a robust foundation for exciting future developments in display technology, pushing beyond simple brightness adjustments towards truly intelligent visual interfaces.\n\n1.  **Hyper-Contextual Adaptation:** Beyond just external light, future iterations could integrate more contextual data points. This might include analyzing the content being displayed (e.g., prioritizing text clarity over background imagery), user eye-tracking (adjusting luminance based on where the user is looking), or even user biometrics (like pupil dilation) to optimize visual comfort and reduce eye strain.\n2.  **Spectral Light Adaptation:** Current systems primarily focus on intensity. Future developments could involve dynamically adjusting the spectral output (color temperature and specific wavelengths) of the luminance adjustment subpixel to counteract the color shifts caused by different types of ambient light, ensuring perfect color rendering.\n3.  **Integration with Advanced Display Technologies:** As flexible, transparent, and even holographic displays become more prevalent, the principles of intelligent subpixel luminance control from Display Device with Improved Luminance will be crucial for maintaining clarity and realism in these novel form factors. This could lead to seamless integration of digital content into physical environments.\n4.  **Energy Harvesting and Ultra-Low Power Modes:** Further optimization of the signal control unit and subpixel materials could lead to displays that are even more energy-efficient, potentially enabling displays that can sustain high outdoor visibility with minimal power draw, perhaps even incorporating ambient light harvesting.\n\nThese advancements signify a shift towards displays that are not just high-resolution, but truly 'smart' and self-optimizing, seamlessly blending into our dynamic world. The Display Device with Improved Luminance is a critical step in this exciting journey.","question":"What are the future developments expected for Display Device with Improved Luminance?"}],"topics":["display device","improved luminance","patent US-9852701","subpixel control","adaptive display","relentless","pursuit","display"],"tech_cluster":null},"seo":{"title":"Display Device with Improved Luminance - Patent US-9852701","description":"Discover the Display Device with Improved Luminance patent. Enhances screen visibility in bright light using intelligent subpixel control. Full analysis & claims.","keywords":["display device","improved luminance","patent US-9852701","subpixel control","adaptive display","outdoor visibility","screen technology","ambient light","display innovation","signal control unit","display patent","consumer electronics","automotive displays","industrial displays"]},"attribution":{"source":"Patentable","source_url":"https://patentable.app","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9852701","license":"CC-BY-4.0-like","license_terms":"AI-generated analysis on this page (summary, layman_explanation, technical_analysis, business_analysis, faqs) may be reused with attribution and a visible link back to the canonical URL above. Patent abstracts, claims, and bibliographic data are USPTO public domain.","required_link":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9852701","citation_suggestion":"Patentable. \"Display device with improved luminance\" (US-9852701). https://patentable.app/patents/US-9852701","copyright_holder":"Nomic Interactive Technology LLC"},"links":{"html":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9852701","json":"https://patentable.app/api/llm-context/US-9852701","site":"https://patentable.app","llms_txt":"https://patentable.app/llms.txt"},"generated_at":"2026-06-06T05:46:34.959Z"}