{"schema_version":"1.0","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853699","patent":{"patent_number":"US-9853699","title":"Antenna systems and methods for massive MIMO communication","assignee":null,"inventors":[],"filing_date":"2016-06-29T00:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2017-12-26T00:00:00.000Z","cpc_codes":["H04B","H04B","H04B","H04B","H04L","H04L","H04L"],"num_claims":20,"abstract":"Antenna systems and methods for Massive Multi-Input-Multi-Output (MIMO) (M-MIMO) communication are provided. Antennas systems include a M-MIMO transmitter architecture with a hybrid matrix structure. The hybrid matrix structure protects against transmit path component failures and ensures that a spatial rate of the M-MIMO transmitter is not degraded by the failures. Antenna systems and methods also include antenna selection schemes for selecting a subset of antennas from a plurality of antennas to transmit to a receiver."},"analysis":{"summary":"The Antenna Systems and Methods for Massive Mimo Communication patent introduces a groundbreaking approach to enhancing the reliability and efficiency of massive Multi-Input-Multi-Output (MIMO) communication systems. The core innovation lies in a hybrid matrix structure that protects against transmit path component failures, ensuring that the spatial rate of the M-MIMO transmitter is not degraded by these failures. This addresses the critical problem of performance degradation in existing MIMO systems due to hardware malfunctions. The technology also incorporates advanced antenna selection schemes, enabling the dynamic selection of optimal antenna subsets for transmission to a receiver. This adaptive approach maximizes signal strength and reduces interference, leading to improved overall system performance. The business value of this innovation is significant, offering mobile network operators a pathway to more reliable and efficient wireless networks. By minimizing the impact of component failures and optimizing antenna usage, operators can deliver consistent high-speed data services to a larger number of users. The technology has substantial potential in emerging applications such as 5G and beyond, where massive MIMO is expected to play a crucial role in meeting the demands of bandwidth-intensive applications. The market opportunity is vast, as the demand for reliable and high-speed wireless communication continues to grow.","layman_explanation":"The Antenna Systems and Methods for Massive Mimo Communication patent addresses the challenge of maintaining reliable and efficient wireless communication in environments with many antennas, known as massive MIMO systems. Existing solutions often struggle with component failures and inefficient antenna selection, leading to dropped calls, slow data speeds, and inconsistent performance. This patent introduces a hybrid matrix structure that provides redundancy in the transmit paths, mitigating the impact of component failures. It also incorporates advanced antenna selection schemes to optimize signal strength and reduce interference. The system works by continuously monitoring channel conditions and selecting the best antenna configuration for transmission. This adaptive approach ensures that the signal remains strong and reliable, even in challenging environments. This matters because it directly impacts the quality of wireless communication for consumers and businesses. It enables more reliable mobile networks, faster data speeds, and improved user experiences. The potential market impact is significant, as it addresses a critical need for improved wireless communication in a wide range of applications. Future applications include enhanced 5G networks, improved wireless connectivity in smart cities, and more reliable communication in industrial environments. The market adoption timeline is expected to be rapid, as network operators and equipment manufacturers seek to leverage this technology to improve their offerings. The return on investment is high, as it can lead to increased network efficiency, reduced operational costs, and improved customer satisfaction.","technical_analysis":"The Antenna Systems and Methods for Massive Mimo Communication patent presents a novel approach to massive MIMO system design, focusing on enhancing reliability and optimizing antenna selection. The technology's technical architecture is centered around a hybrid matrix structure that provides redundancy in the transmit paths. This structure incorporates multiple signal paths and switching mechanisms that allow signals to be rerouted in the event of a component failure. The algorithms used for antenna selection involve analyzing channel characteristics such as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and interference levels to identify the best antenna configuration. The implementation details include specific techniques for dynamically adjusting antenna selection based on changing channel conditions. This adaptability is crucial for maintaining optimal performance in mobile environments. The integration patterns involve seamless integration with existing MIMO systems, minimizing disruption to existing infrastructure. Performance characteristics include improved reliability, higher data rates, and reduced interference. Code-level implications involve the development of efficient algorithms for implementing the hybrid matrix structure and antenna selection schemes. The hybrid matrix structure is designed to provide redundancy in the transmit paths, mitigating the impact of component failures.","business_analysis":"The Antenna Systems and Methods for Massive Mimo Communication patent presents a significant market opportunity within the rapidly expanding wireless communication sector. The technology's ability to enhance the reliability and efficiency of massive MIMO systems addresses a critical need for mobile network operators and other stakeholders. The market opportunity size is substantial, driven by the increasing demand for high-speed and reliable wireless data services. Competitive advantages include the hybrid matrix structure, which provides inherent redundancy and fault tolerance, and the adaptive antenna selection schemes, which optimize signal strength and reduce interference. The revenue potential is significant, as network operators can leverage this technology to improve network performance and attract more subscribers. Potential business models include licensing the technology to equipment manufacturers or offering it as a service to network operators. The strategic positioning of this technology is strong, as it aligns with the growing trend towards massive MIMO and the increasing demand for reliable wireless communication. ROI projections indicate a high return on investment, driven by increased network efficiency and reduced operational costs. The technology has substantial potential in emerging applications such as 5G and beyond, where massive MIMO is expected to play a crucial role in meeting the demands of bandwidth-intensive applications.","faqs":null,"topics":["massive MIMO","antenna systems","wireless communication","hybrid matrix","antenna selection","antenna","systems","methods"],"tech_cluster":null},"seo":{"title":"Antenna Systems for Massive MIMO - Patent US-9853699","description":"Discover antenna systems and methods for massive MIMO communication. This patent ensures spatial rate and protects against component failures. Full analysis here.","keywords":["massive MIMO","antenna systems","wireless communication","hybrid matrix","antenna selection","5G","patent","patent US-9853699"]},"attribution":{"source":"Patentable","source_url":"https://patentable.app","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853699","license":"CC-BY-4.0-like","license_terms":"AI-generated analysis on this page (summary, layman_explanation, technical_analysis, business_analysis, faqs) may be reused with attribution and a visible link back to the canonical URL above. Patent abstracts, claims, and bibliographic data are USPTO public domain.","required_link":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853699","citation_suggestion":"Patentable. \"Antenna systems and methods for massive MIMO communication\" (US-9853699). https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853699","copyright_holder":"Nomic Interactive Technology LLC"},"links":{"html":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853699","json":"https://patentable.app/api/llm-context/US-9853699","site":"https://patentable.app","llms_txt":"https://patentable.app/llms.txt"},"generated_at":"2026-06-06T16:19:08.917Z"}