{"schema_version":"1.0","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853991","patent":{"patent_number":"US-9853991","title":"Finding command and control center computers by communication link tracking","assignee":null,"inventors":[],"filing_date":"2016-04-15T00:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2017-12-26T00:00:00.000Z","cpc_codes":["H04L","G06F","H04L","H04L","H04L","H04L","H04L","H04L"],"num_claims":20,"abstract":"Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media for identifying malware attacks collects data traffic information. A system receives data traffic information indicative of communications between computers within a network and computers external to the network. The system parses the data traffic information to identify communication links between the computers within the network and computers external to the network. The system can generate communication link profiles for each of the computers within the network. The system can then group computers within the network into computer clusters based on similarities between the communication link profiles for each computer. The system can identify computer clusters having anomalous communication patterns as being indicative of a malware attack."},"analysis":{"summary":"The Finding Command and Control Center Computers by Communication Link Tracking patent presents a novel approach to identifying malware attacks through advanced data traffic analysis. The core innovation lies in its ability to analyze communication patterns and identify anomalous behavior indicative of malware activity. This system addresses the problem of detecting hidden command and control centers established by attackers within a network, which are often difficult to identify using traditional security measures. The key technical approach involves collecting data traffic information, parsing it to identify communication links between computers within a network and external computers, and generating communication link profiles. These profiles are then used to group computers into clusters based on the similarity of their communication patterns. By identifying clusters with anomalous communication patterns, the system can detect command and control centers established by attackers.\n\nThe business value of this technology lies in its ability to provide a more accurate and efficient method for detecting malware attacks. This can help organizations protect their critical infrastructure and sensitive data, reducing the risk of successful cyberattacks. The technology is particularly valuable in environments where traditional security measures may be insufficient to detect advanced persistent threats (APTs). The market opportunity for this technology is significant, as cyber threats continue to evolve and organizations seek more effective ways to protect their networks. The system's ability to adapt to evolving threat landscapes also makes it a valuable asset for organizations of all sizes, from small businesses to large enterprises. The proactive nature of the system allows for continuous improvement, as the system learns from new data and adapts to evolving threat landscapes. By leveraging the power of data analytics and machine learning, this patent provides a powerful and adaptable solution for protecting organizations from the ever-growing threat of malware attacks.","layman_explanation":"Finding Command and Control Center Computers by Communication Link Tracking is a technology designed to identify malware attacks within a computer network. It addresses the problem of detecting hidden 'command and control centers' set up by hackers to control infected computers from afar.\n\n**1. What Problem Does This Solve?**\n\nIn today's digital landscape, businesses and organizations face constant threats from cyberattacks. Hackers often install malware on computers within a network to steal data, disrupt operations, or launch further attacks. A key part of these attacks is establishing a 'command and control center' – a hidden server that allows the hacker to remotely control the infected computers. Traditional security measures sometimes fail to detect these hidden centers because they blend in with normal network activity. This patent solves this problem by providing a more sophisticated way to identify these hidden control centers.\n\n**2. How Does It Work?**\n\nImagine your company's computer network as a city with lots of buildings (computers) and roads (communication links). This technology acts like a traffic analyst, monitoring who is talking to whom. It creates a 'profile' for each computer, showing its typical communication patterns. For example, a sales computer might usually talk to the company's email server and customer database. A server usually has a lot of conversations with all computers on the network. If a computer starts communicating with unusual external servers or shows communication patterns drastically different from its usual behavior, it raises a red flag. The system groups computers with similar communication patterns together. If a group starts showing strange communications, it likely signals a malware attack.\n\n**3. Why Does This Matter?**\n\nThis technology matters because it helps organizations proactively defend against cyberattacks. By identifying command and control centers early, the organization can isolate infected computers, remove the malware, and prevent further damage. The market impact is substantial, as cyberattacks cost businesses billions of dollars each year. This innovation offers a competitive advantage by providing a more effective way to detect and prevent these attacks. Potential ROI is significant, as preventing a single major cyberattack can save an organization millions of dollars and protect its reputation.\n\n**4. What's Next?**\n\nFuture applications of this technology could include integration with other security tools to provide a more comprehensive security solution. Market adoption is expected to increase as cyber threats become more sophisticated. Investment implications are positive, as this technology has the potential to generate significant revenue and provide a valuable service to organizations of all sizes.","technical_analysis":"The Finding Command and Control Center Computers by Communication Link Tracking patent details a system for identifying malware attacks by analyzing network traffic. The system operates by collecting data traffic information, parsing it to identify communication links between internal and external computers, and generating communication link profiles for each computer. These profiles are then used to group computers into clusters based on the similarity of their communication patterns. The core technical innovation is the identification of anomalous communication patterns within these clusters, which are indicative of malware activity.\n\nThe system architecture comprises several key modules: a data collection module, a parsing module, a communication link profiling module, a computer clustering module, and an anomaly detection module. The data collection module gathers network traffic data from various sources, such as network taps and intrusion detection systems. The parsing module analyzes this data to extract relevant information, such as source and destination IP addresses, ports, and protocols. The communication link profiling module generates profiles for each computer based on its communication patterns. The computer clustering module groups computers into clusters based on the similarity of their communication profiles. Finally, the anomaly detection module identifies clusters with anomalous communication patterns.\n\nThe implementation of this system requires careful consideration of several factors, including data storage, processing power, and network bandwidth. The system must be able to handle large volumes of data in real-time. The choice of clustering algorithm is also critical, as it must be able to accurately group computers based on their communication patterns. The anomaly detection algorithm must be able to distinguish between legitimate and malicious communication patterns. Integration with existing security infrastructure is also important. The system can be integrated with existing security information and event management (SIEM) systems to provide a more comprehensive view of network security.\n\nThe performance characteristics of this system depend on several factors, including the size of the network, the volume of data traffic, and the complexity of the clustering and anomaly detection algorithms. The system must be able to process data in real-time to provide timely alerts. The accuracy of the anomaly detection algorithm is also critical, as false positives can lead to unnecessary investigations. The code-level implications of this system are significant. The system requires expertise in network programming, data analysis, and machine learning. The code must be well-documented and maintainable to ensure long-term viability.","business_analysis":"The Finding Command and Control Center Computers by Communication Link Tracking patent addresses a critical need in the cybersecurity market: the ability to detect advanced malware attacks that bypass traditional security measures. The market opportunity for this technology is substantial, as cyber threats continue to evolve and organizations seek more effective ways to protect their networks and data.\n\nThe competitive advantages of this technology include its ability to analyze communication patterns and identify anomalous behavior indicative of malware activity. This approach allows for the early detection of command and control centers established by attackers, enabling proactive intervention to neutralize the threat. The technology is particularly valuable in environments where traditional security measures may be insufficient to detect advanced persistent threats (APTs).\n\nThe revenue potential for this technology is significant. The system can be sold as a standalone product or integrated into existing security solutions. The business model can be based on a subscription model, where customers pay a recurring fee for access to the system and its updates. Strategic positioning is key to success in the cybersecurity market. The system should be positioned as a premium solution for organizations that require the highest level of protection. This can be achieved through targeted marketing and sales efforts.\n\nThe ROI projections for this technology are attractive. By reducing the risk of successful cyberattacks, the system can save organizations significant amounts of money in terms of lost productivity, data breaches, and reputational damage. The system can also help organizations comply with regulatory requirements, such as GDPR and HIPAA. The strategic implications of this technology are far-reaching. The system can help organizations improve their overall security posture and reduce their risk of cyberattacks. This can lead to improved business performance and increased shareholder value. The business model should focus on providing a comprehensive solution that addresses the needs of organizations of all sizes.","faqs":null,"topics":["malware detection","cybersecurity","network security","data traffic analysis","communication link tracking"],"tech_cluster":null},"seo":{"title":"Malware Detection via Communication Tracking - Patent US-9853991","description":"Discover how the Finding Command and Control Center Computers by Communication Link Tracking patent identifies malware by tracking communication links. Full patent analysis and claims.","keywords":["malware detection","cybersecurity","network security","data traffic analysis","communication link tracking","patent","patent US-9853991"]},"attribution":{"source":"Patentable","source_url":"https://patentable.app","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853991","license":"CC-BY-4.0-like","license_terms":"AI-generated analysis on this page (summary, layman_explanation, technical_analysis, business_analysis, faqs) may be reused with attribution and a visible link back to the canonical URL above. Patent abstracts, claims, and bibliographic data are USPTO public domain.","required_link":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853991","citation_suggestion":"Patentable. \"Finding command and control center computers by communication link tracking\" (US-9853991). https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853991","copyright_holder":"Nomic Interactive Technology LLC"},"links":{"html":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9853991","json":"https://patentable.app/api/llm-context/US-9853991","site":"https://patentable.app","llms_txt":"https://patentable.app/llms.txt"},"generated_at":"2026-05-30T23:07:53.870Z"}