{"schema_version":"1.0","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9854551","patent":{"patent_number":"US-9854551","title":"Wireless network for sensor array","assignee":null,"inventors":[],"filing_date":"2016-05-03T00:00:00.000Z","publication_date":"2017-12-26T00:00:00.000Z","cpc_codes":["H04W","H04L","H04L","H04W","H04W","H04W","H04W","H04W"],"num_claims":19,"abstract":"A linear wireless sensor network includes network nodes having monotonically varying network node identifiers along each branch of the network. The network identifiers enable the nodes to forward network packets without use of routing tables. Low duty cycle wireless communication protocols enable network packets to be routed to all nodes of very large networks while consuming very little electrical power. Broadcast, rather than unicast, transmissions between nodes take advantage of favorable signal propagation conditions to forward messages using largest possible hops, skipping over nodes when possible, as well as automatically adapting to time- or spatially-varying conditions. A group of network packets is broadcast and forwarded by a most distant receiving node that received all packets of the group. A receiving node's clock is automatically adjusted, based on which packet(s) of a group of packets was received. A sending node synchronizes near-by receiving nodes. Nodes are provisioned over-the-air, with built-in scheduling. Health and welfare information piggybacks on other network traffic."},"analysis":{"summary":"The Wireless Network for Sensor Array patent details a novel approach to linear wireless sensor networks, focusing on efficient power consumption and scalable network architecture. The core innovation lies in utilizing monotonically varying network node identifiers to enable packet forwarding without the need for traditional routing tables, thereby reducing computational overhead and energy usage. This technology employs low duty cycle wireless communication protocols, allowing network packets to be routed across very large networks while minimizing electrical power consumption. Broadcast transmissions between nodes capitalize on favorable signal propagation conditions to forward messages using the largest possible hops, skipping over nodes when possible and automatically adapting to time- or spatially-varying conditions.\n\nA key feature involves broadcasting and forwarding a group of network packets by the most distant receiving node that received all packets of the group, ensuring reliable data delivery. Additionally, a receiving node's clock is automatically adjusted based on which packet(s) of a group of packets was received, providing inherent synchronization capabilities. Sending nodes synchronize near-by receiving nodes, further enhancing network-wide time synchronization. The system also incorporates over-the-air provisioning of nodes with built-in scheduling, simplifying deployment and maintenance. Health and welfare information is piggybacked on other network traffic, offering a convenient way to monitor network health without significant overhead.\n\nThis innovation addresses the critical challenge of power management in large-scale sensor deployments, offering a robust, efficient, and scalable solution for various applications, including environmental monitoring, precision agriculture, industrial automation, and smart city infrastructure. The potential business value lies in enabling long-term, low-power operation of extensive sensor networks, leading to increased efficiency, reduced costs, and improved performance. The market opportunity is significant, as sensor networks become increasingly integral to various sectors, making this patent a key enabler for the next generation of IoT devices and sensor-driven applications.","layman_explanation":"The Wireless Network for Sensor Array patent addresses the problem of high power consumption in large-scale wireless sensor networks. Existing sensor networks often require frequent battery replacements, which can be costly and impractical, especially in remote or hard-to-reach locations. This patent offers a solution that significantly reduces power consumption, enabling sensor networks to operate for extended periods without the need for frequent maintenance.\n\nThis technology works by assigning unique identifiers to each sensor node in the network. These identifiers are arranged in a specific order, allowing data to be efficiently routed from one node to another without the need for complex routing tables. The system also employs low-power communication protocols, ensuring that nodes only transmit data when necessary. By minimizing the amount of time that nodes spend transmitting and receiving data, the system significantly reduces power consumption. Think of it like a group of people passing a message down a line. Instead of everyone shouting the message at once, each person only speaks when it's their turn, saving a lot of energy.\n\nThis patent matters because it makes it possible to deploy large-scale sensor networks in a cost-effective and sustainable manner. The technology has the potential to transform various industries, including environmental monitoring, agriculture, and industrial automation. For example, farmers could use sensor networks to monitor soil conditions and optimize irrigation, leading to increased crop yields and reduced water consumption. Similarly, manufacturers could use sensor networks to monitor equipment performance and detect potential problems before they lead to costly downtime. The potential ROI for this technology is significant, as it can lead to increased efficiency, reduced costs, and improved performance across a wide range of industries.\n\nFuture applications of this technology include smart city initiatives, where sensor networks could be used to monitor traffic flow, air quality, and energy consumption. The technology could also be used in healthcare to monitor patients' vital signs and provide early warnings of potential health problems. As the cost of sensors continues to decline and the demand for data-driven decision-making continues to grow, the market for wireless sensor networks is expected to expand rapidly. This patent positions its owners to capitalize on this growth and establish a leading position in the market.","technical_analysis":"The Wireless Network for Sensor Array patent introduces a novel architecture for linear wireless sensor networks, emphasizing low power consumption and scalable network design. The system leverages monotonically varying network node identifiers to facilitate packet forwarding without traditional routing tables. This approach significantly reduces the overhead associated with maintaining routing information, leading to lower energy consumption per node.\n\nImplementation details include the use of low duty cycle wireless communication protocols, which allow nodes to remain in a low-power sleep state for extended periods. Broadcast transmissions are employed to exploit favorable signal propagation conditions, enabling messages to be forwarded over the largest possible hops, even skipping intermediate nodes. This strategy minimizes the number of transmissions required to reach all nodes, further reducing power consumption. The system also incorporates a mechanism for automatically adjusting the clocks of receiving nodes based on the timing of received packets, eliminating the need for dedicated synchronization messages.\n\nFrom a performance perspective, this system offers several advantages. The elimination of routing tables reduces memory requirements and computational overhead, allowing for simpler and more efficient node designs. The use of broadcast transmissions and largest hop forwarding techniques maximizes coverage and minimizes latency. The self-adapting nature of the network ensures that it can maintain optimal performance even in dynamic conditions. The code-level implications involve the development of efficient algorithms for packet forwarding, clock synchronization, and power management. The system is designed to be easily integrated with existing sensor technologies and communication protocols.","business_analysis":"The Wireless Network for Sensor Array patent presents a significant market opportunity within the rapidly growing IoT sector. The core innovation of this technology – enabling efficient and scalable wireless sensor networks with minimal power consumption – addresses a critical need in various industries, including environmental monitoring, precision agriculture, industrial automation, and smart city infrastructure. The market for wireless sensor networks is projected to reach billions of dollars in the coming years, driven by the increasing demand for data-driven decision-making and process optimization.\n\nThe competitive advantages of this patent stem from its unique approach to network communication and power management. The use of monotonically varying network node identifiers eliminates the need for traditional routing tables, reducing computational overhead and energy usage. The implementation of low duty cycle wireless communication protocols and broadcast-based transmissions further minimizes power consumption, allowing for extended operational lifespans. These features position this technology as a superior alternative to existing wireless sensor network solutions.\n\nThe revenue potential for this patent is substantial. Potential business models include licensing the technology to sensor manufacturers, developing and selling complete wireless sensor network solutions, and offering data analytics services based on the data collected by the sensor networks. The strategic positioning of this technology aligns with the industry trend towards more efficient, scalable, and reliable sensor networks. ROI projections indicate that this patent could generate significant returns for investors, given the large market opportunity and the competitive advantages of the technology.","faqs":null,"topics":["wireless sensor network","IoT","low power","sensor array","patent"],"tech_cluster":null},"seo":{"title":"Wireless Network for Sensor Array - Patent US-9854551","description":"Explore the Wireless Network for Sensor Array patent: a revolutionary approach to sensor networks with low power consumption & scalable architecture. Full analysis here.","keywords":["wireless sensor network","IoT","low power","sensor array","patent","patent US-9854551","wireless communication","network efficiency","scalable network","sensor technology"]},"attribution":{"source":"Patentable","source_url":"https://patentable.app","canonical_url":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9854551","license":"CC-BY-4.0-like","license_terms":"AI-generated analysis on this page (summary, layman_explanation, technical_analysis, business_analysis, faqs) may be reused with attribution and a visible link back to the canonical URL above. Patent abstracts, claims, and bibliographic data are USPTO public domain.","required_link":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9854551","citation_suggestion":"Patentable. \"Wireless network for sensor array\" (US-9854551). https://patentable.app/patents/US-9854551","copyright_holder":"Nomic Interactive Technology LLC"},"links":{"html":"https://patentable.app/patents/US-9854551","json":"https://patentable.app/api/llm-context/US-9854551","site":"https://patentable.app","llms_txt":"https://patentable.app/llms.txt"},"generated_at":"2026-05-30T00:10:37.721Z"}