11461621

Methods and Systems of Implementing Positive and Negative Neurons in a Neural Array-Based Flash Memory

PublishedOctober 4, 2022
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

Patent Claims
18 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

2

2. The neural network compute circuit of claim 1, wherein the affine function f( ) is the identity function.

4

4. The neural circuit of claim 3, wherein the affine function f( ) is the identity function.

8

8. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein XNMAX is a maximum negative input value expected for the neural circuit; XNMAX=maximum(|Xi|) for all i where Xi<0 for all expected values of Xi.

9

9. The neural circuit of claim 8, wherein the expected values of Xi are estimated using a dataset.

10

10. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein XNMAX is set to a fixed vale, e.g. zero.

11

11. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein YNMAX comprises a largest negative weight in the neuron circuit; YNMAX=maximum(|Yi|) for all i where Yi<0.

12

12. The neural circuit of claim 11, wherein YNMAX is set to a fixed vale, e.g. zero.

13

13. The neural network compute circuit of claim 7, wherein the Σ(Xi′*Yi′) is in one neuron for each output in the plurality of neurons and one Σ(Xi′*YNMAX) adjustment neuron is added to the plurality of neurons.

14

14. The neural network compute circuit of claim 13, wherein the output from the Σ(Xi′*YNMAX) adjustment neuron is subtracted from each of the Σ(Xi′*Yi′) neurons.

15

15. The neural network compute circuit of claim 13, wherein the output from the Σ(Xi′*YNMAX) adjustment neurons and the output of the Σ(Xi′*Yi′) neuron are converted to digital through ADCs.

16

16. The neural network compute circuit of claim 15, wherein the ADC output from the Σ(Xi′*YNMAX) adjustment neuron is subtracted from the ADC output of the Σ(Xi′*Yi′) neurons.

17

17. The neural circuit of claim 13, wherein the adjustment neuron provides a mirror adjustment current.

18

18. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein each synapse output of the plurality of neural cells is coupled with a current input source of the plurality of current input sources.

19

19. The neural circuit of claim 18, wherein the outputs to be subtracted are currents taken through a set of current mirrors.

20

20. The neural circuit of claim 19, wherein the neuron receives two currents and utilizes a mirror adjustment current.

21

21. The method of claim 20, wherein each input value is split into a positive voltage and a negative voltage.

22

22. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein the plurality of non-volatile memory cells are MLC flash cells.

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23. The neural circuit of claim 7, wherein the plurality of non-volatile memory cells are SLC flash cells are ordered from a most significant bit (MSB) level to a least significant bit (LSB) level.

Patent Metadata

Filing Date

Unknown

Publication Date

October 4, 2022

Inventors

Vishal Sarin
Purackal Mammen Mammen
Taber Smith

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Cite as: Patentable. “METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF IMPLEMENTING POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE NEURONS IN A NEURAL ARRAY-BASED FLASH MEMORY” (11461621). https://patentable.app/patents/11461621

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