Distributed Computing System That Practically Applies Networked Computing Technology and Machine-Readable Indicia to Support Traceability of Products from Providers to Clients

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the product identifier obtained from the machine-readable indicia also encodes the geographic information about the provider with respect to the product.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the first computer is further configured to associate the product identifier with a product type in the memory.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the distributed computers further include a fifth computer for operational use by an aggregation facility, and wherein the fifth computer is configured to generate aggregation data indicative of receipt of the product from the provider and delivery of the product to the distributor, wherein the fifth computer is further configured to communicate the aggregation data over the network to the first computer for association with the order data so that the order data in the memory supports tracing of the order from the provider to the client through the aggregation facility and the distributor.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the additional data further comprises a transport identifier for an entity transporting the product from the provider.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the additional data further comprises an aggregation facility identifier for an aggregation facility in the supply chain between the provider and the distributor.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the additional data further comprises an identifier for a backhaul provider that transports the product from the distributor to the client.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the client further has an associated provider demographic rule to be evaluated by the first computer with respect to the order data, wherein the provider demographic rule defines an ethnicity or economic background required for the provider.

11. The system of claim 1, wherein the client further has an associated organic sourcing rule to be evaluated by the first computer with respect to the order data, wherein the organic sourcing rule defines criteria for the product to qualify as organic.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the client further has an associated sustainable or responsible sourcing rule to be evaluated by the first computer with respect to the order data, wherein the sustainable or responsible sourcing rule defines criteria for a meat product to qualify as sustainably-raised or responsibly-raised.

13. The system of claim 1, wherein the client further has an associated storage rule to be evaluated by the first computer with respect to the order data, wherein the storage rule defines criteria for storage of the product by the distributor, wherein the criteria is associated with a storage location within a distribution facility of the distributor, and wherein the third computer is further configured to communicate distributor storage location information over the network to the first computer for association with the order data, wherein the distributor storage location information identifies a location within the distribution facility where the product is stored prior to delivery to the client.

14. The system of claim 1, wherein the machine-readable indicia comprises a bar code.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein the machine-readable indicia comprises a QR code.

16. The system of claim 1, wherein the machine-readable indicia comprises an RFID tag.

17. The system of claim 1, wherein the memory comprises a relational database.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein the product comprises a food product.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein the product comprises an agricultural product, and wherein the provider is a farm.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein the product comprises produce, meat, poultry, and/or a dairy product.

21. The system of claim 1, wherein the client is a facility that provides the product to a consumer.

22. The system of claim 1, wherein the client is a health care facility, hospital, institution, school, university, government agency, nursing home, or extended care facility.

23. The system of claim 1, wherein the geographic information about the provider comprises a geographic location for the provider.

24. The system of claim 1, wherein the geographic location comprises an address.