12426071

Distance-Based Channel Occupancy Time (cot) Sharing

PublishedSeptember 23, 2025
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

Patent Claims
30 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A first device for wireless communications, comprising: a first interface configured to: obtain a channel occupancy time (COT) sharing configuration via control signaling, the COT sharing configuration including a plurality of COT sharing parameters for sharing a COT of a communication link with a second device based at least in part on a distance between the first device and the second device; and obtain an indication associated with an approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device; and a processing system configured to: and share the COT based at least in part on the COT sharing configuration and the approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device.

2

2. The first device of claim 1, wherein the first interface is further configured to obtain the COT sharing configuration via semi-static signaling.

3

3. The first device of claim 1, wherein the first interface is further configured to: obtain one or more COT sharing parameters via dynamic signaling.

4

4. The first device of claim 1, wherein the approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device satisfies a communication range threshold value.

5

5. The first device of claim 4, wherein the first interface is further configured to: obtain a control information message, wherein the processing system is further configured to: decode the control information message, wherein the communication range threshold value is based at least in part on the decoded control information message.

6

6. The first device of claim 4, wherein: the COT is shared with the second device based at least in part on the approximation of the distance satisfying the communication range threshold value.

7

7. The first device of claim 1, wherein the first interface is further configured to obtain a control information message comprising the indication associated with the approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device, the indication comprising a zone identifier associated with the second device, wherein the processing system is further configured to estimate the distance between the first device and the second device based at least in part on the zone identifier associated with the second device in the control information message and a location of the first device.

8

8. The first device of claim 1, wherein sharing the COT is based at least in part on a transmission type that can be shared within the COT, a duration for the sharing of the COT, or both corresponding to the approximation of the distance and an energy detection threshold used by the second device.

9

9. The first device of claim 8, wherein the first interface is further configured to: obtain an indication of the energy detection threshold used by the second device.

10

10. The first device of claim 1, wherein the first interface is further configured to: obtain a message, wherein sharing the COT is based at least in part on a power metric for the obtained message.

11

11. The first device of claim 10, wherein: the power metric comprises a pathloss measurement, a reference signal received power measurement, a reference signal power for the message, or a combination thereof.

12

12. The first device of claim 1, further comprising: a second interface configured to: output an indication of sharing conditions, wherein the indication of sharing conditions comprises a message of one or more COT sharing parameters of the plurality of COT sharing parameters for the sharing of the COT.

13

13. The first device of claim 1, wherein: the COT sharing configuration is designed for a relay operation.

14

14. The first device of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of COT sharing parameters comprises a sharing duration, one or more distance thresholds, an energy detection threshold, a type of transmission for the first device to use during the COT, a reference signal received power threshold value, or a combination thereof.

15

15. A second device for wireless communications, comprising: a first interface configured to obtain a channel occupancy time (COT) sharing configuration via control signaling, the COT sharing configuration including a plurality of COT sharing parameters for sharing a COT of a communications link with a first device based at least in part on an approximate distance between the first device and the second device; and obtain an indication of sharing conditions for the sharing of the COT with the first device, the sharing conditions based at least in part on the COT sharing configuration and the approximate distance between the first device and the second device.

16

16. The second device of claim 15, wherein the indication of the sharing conditions comprises one or more COT sharing parameters to enable the first device to use the COT after the second device is finished using the COT.

17

17. The second device of claim 16, wherein: the one or more COT sharing parameters comprise a starting time for the first device to begin using the COT, a type of transmission the first device is permitted to transmit in the COT, or a combination thereof.

18

18. The second device of claim 15, further comprising: a second interface configured to: output one or more COT sharing parameters via dynamic signaling.

19

19. The second device of claim 15, further comprising: a second interface configured to: output a control information message, wherein the control information message comprises a zone identifier associated with the second device.

20

20. A base station for wireless communications, comprising: a first interface configured to: output, via control signaling, an indication of a COT sharing configuration including a plurality of COT sharing parameters for sharing a COT of a communications link between a first device and a second device based at least in part on an approximate distance between the first device and the second device, wherein the indication comprises a downlink message of one or more COT sharing parameters of the plurality of COT sharing parameters for the sharing of the COT.

21

21. The base station of claim 20, further comprising: a second interface configured to: obtain an indication of sharing conditions for the sharing of the COT between the first device and the second device, wherein the sharing conditions are based at least in part on the approximate distance between the first device and the second device.

22

22. The apparatus base station of claim 20, wherein the first interface is further configured to: output the COT sharing configuration via semi-static signaling.

23

23. The base station of claim 20, wherein: the COT sharing configuration is designed for a relay operation.

24

24. A method for wireless communications at a first device, comprising: receiving control signaling comprising a channel occupancy time (COT) sharing configuration including a plurality of COT sharing parameters for sharing a COT of a communications link with a second device based at least in part on a distance between the first device and the second device; receiving an indication associated with an approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device; and sharing the COT based at least in part on the COT sharing configuration and the approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device.

25

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the distance between the first device and the second device satisfies a communication range threshold value.

26

26. The method of claim 24, wherein further comprising: receiving, from the second device, a control information message comprising the indication associated with the approximation of the distance between the first device and the second device, the indication comprising a zone identifier associated with the second device; and estimating the distance between the first device and the second device based at least in part on the zone identifier associated with the second device in the control information message and a location of the first device.

27

27. The method of claim 24, wherein sharing the COT: is based at least in part on a transmission type that can be shared within the COT, a duration for the sharing of the COT, or both corresponding to the approximation of the distance and an energy detection threshold used by the second device.

28

28. The method of claim 24, further comprising: receiving, from the second device, a message, wherein sharing the COT is based at least in part on a power metric for the received message.

29

29. The method of claim 24, further comprising: transmitting an indication of sharing conditions, wherein the indication of sharing conditions comprises a message of one or more COT sharing parameters of the plurality of COT sharing parameters for the sharing of the COT.

30

30. The method of claim 24, wherein: the plurality of COT sharing parameters comprises a sharing duration, one or more distance thresholds, an energy detection threshold, a type of transmission for the first device to use during the COT, a reference signal received power threshold value, or a combination thereof.

Patent Metadata

Filing Date

Unknown

Publication Date

September 23, 2025

Inventors

Xiaoxia ZHANG
Jing SUN
Yisheng XUE
Chih-Hao LIU
Changlong XU
Ozcan OZTURK

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Cite as: Patentable. “DISTANCE-BASED CHANNEL OCCUPANCY TIME (COT) SHARING” (12426071). https://patentable.app/patents/12426071

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