Management System, Management Method, Terminal Device, Management Server and Program

1. A management system having a terminal device and a management server for managing terminal firmware of the terminal device, wherein: the terminal device includes: storing means which stores the firmware to be capable of being updated by a user of the terminal device, and stores version information of the firmware to be incapable of being updated by the user; firmware updating means which updates, on the basis of the version information, the firmware stored in the storing means with newer version firmware transmitted from the management server; and version information updating means which updates the version information stored in the storing means with the version information of the firmware updated by the firmware updating means; and a control unit that controls a transmitting means of the management server, wherein the control unit is configured to transfer the newer version firmware between the terminal device and the management server via the transmitting means, wherein the management server includes: judging means which judges, on the basis of the version information of the terminal firmware transmitted from the terminal device, a need or not to update the firmware; and the transmitting means which transmits the newer version firmware to the terminal device if it is judged by the judging means that the firmware needs to be updated.

2. The management system according to claim 1 , wherein: the storing means stores the firmware version information in a security area where updating of the version information by the user of the terminal device is inhibited, and the version information updating means updates the version information stored in the security area of the storing means with the version information of the firmware updated by the firmware updating means.

3. The management system according to claim 1 , wherein: the management server allows the transmitting means to transmit the version information of the firmware, which is aimed at being transmitted, to the terminal device together with the firmware, after encryption with a secret key, if it is judged by the judging means that the firmware needs to be updated, and the terminal device allows the version information updating means to update the version information of the firmware with the encrypted version information, and also allows the storing means to store, by storing the version information in the encrypted state, the version information so as to inhibit the stored version information from being updated by the user of the terminal device.

4. The management system according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit of the terminal device is configured to allow application programs stored in a general area of the storage means to be executed on the firmware.

5. The management system according to claim 1 , wherein the management server further includes a management server control unit configured to control operation of the management server.

6. The management system according to claim 5 , wherein the judging means is included in the management server control unit, and wherein the management server control unit further includes a firmware management unit configured to access a firmware management database to determine whether there is a contract to distribute the newer version firmware.

7. The management system according to claim 6 , wherein the firmware management unit is configured to control the judging means to compare the newer version firmware with the firmware version information.

8. The management system according to claim 6 , wherein the newer version firmware is stored in a storage unit of the management server, and wherein if the newer version firmware is not identical to the firmware version information, the firmware management unit is configured to access the storage unit to transfer the newer version firmware to the terminal device.

9. A management method of a management system having a terminal device and a management server for managing firmware of the terminal device, wherein: the management method includes for managing the terminal apparatus: a storing step of storing the firmware to be capable of being updated by a user of said terminal device, and storing version information of the firmware to be incapable of being updated by said user; a firmware updating step of updating, on the basis of the version information, the firmware stored by processing in the storing step with newer version firmware transmitted from the management server; a version information updating step of updating the version information stored by processing in the storing step with the version information of the firmware updated by processing in the firmware updating step; and controlling transfer of the newer version firmware between the terminal device and the management server via a transmitting means, and the management method includes for managing the management server: a judging step of judging, on the basis of the version information of the terminal firmware transmitted from the terminal device, a need or not to update the firmware, and a transmitting step of transmitting the newer version firmware to the terminal device if it is judged by processing in the judging step that the firmware needs to be updated.

10. The management method according to claim 9 , further comprising executing application programs stored in a general area of the storage means on the firmware.

11. The management method according to claim 9 , further comprising accessing a firmware management database of the management server, and determining whether there is a contract to distribute the newer version firmware.

12. The management method according to claim 11 , further comprising controlling the judging means to compare the newer version firmware with the firmware version information.

13. The management method according to claim 12 , further comprising accessing a storage unit and transferring the newer version firmware to the terminal device unless the newer version firmware is identical to the firmware version information.

14. A program stored on non-transitory computer readable medium, the program causing, among computers for controlling a management system having a terminal device and a management server for managing firmware of the terminal device: a computer for controlling the terminal device to perform processing including: a storing step of storing the firmware to be capable of being updated by a user of the terminal device, and storing version information of the firmware to be incapable of being updated by the user; a firmware updating step of updating, on the basis of the version information, the firmware stored by processing in the storing step with newer version firmware transmitted from the management server; a version information updating step of updating the version information stored by processing in the storing step with the version information of the firmware updated by processing in the firmware updating step, and controlling transfer of the newer version firmware between the terminal device and the management server via a transmitting means, and a computer for controlling the management server to perform processing including: a judging step of judging, on the basis of the version information of the terminal firmware transmitted from the terminal device, a need or not to update the firmware, and a transmitting step of transmitting the newer version firmware to the terminal device if it is judged by processing in the judging step that the firmware needs to be updated.

15. A terminal device, comprising: storing means which stores firmware to be capable of being updated by a user of one's own terminal device, and stores version information of the firmware to be incapable of being updated by the user; firmware updating means which updates, on the basis of the version information, the firmware stored in the storing means with newer version firmware transmitted from a management server; version information updating means which updates the version information stored in the storing means with the version information of the firmware updated by the firmware updating means; and a control unit that controls a transmitting means of the management server, wherein the control unit is configured to transfer the newer version firmware between the terminal device and the management server via the transmitting means.

16. The terminal device according to claim 15 , wherein the control unit of the terminal device is configured to allow application programs stored in a general area of the storage means to be executed on the firmware.

17. A management server comprising: judging means which judges, on the basis of version information of terminal firmware transmitted from a terminal device, a need or not to update the firmware; and transmitting means which transmits newer version firmware to the terminal device if it is judged by the judging means that the firmware needs to be updated; wherein the management server is configured to manage terminal firmware of a terminal device having storing means and a control unit, wherein the storing means stores the firmware to be capable of being updated by a user of the terminal device, and stores version information of the firmware to be incapable of being updated by the user, and wherein the control unit controls the transmitting means and is configured to transfer the newer version firmware between the terminal device and the management server via the transmitting means.

18. The management server according to claim 17 , further comprising a management server control unit configured to control operation of the management server, wherein the management server control unit comprises: the judging means; a storage unit storing the newer version firmware and having a firmware management database; and a firmware management unit configured to access the firmware management database to determine whether there is a contract to distribute the newer version firmware.

19. The management server according to claim 18 , wherein the firmware management unit is configured to control the judging means to compare the newer version firmware with the firmware version information.

20. The management system according to claim 18 , wherein if the newer version firmware is not identical to the firmware version information, the firmware management unit is configured to access the storage unit to transfer the newer version firmware to the terminal device.