Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (harq) Method and Device in a Cooperative Terminal Communication System

1. A method for performing a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) in a wireless access system that supports collaborative transmission, the method performed by a first wireless device and comprising: receiving, by the first wireless device through a primary carrier, an allocation of a secondary carrier from a base station, wherein the primary carrier is used for data transmission and reception with the base station and the secondary carrier is used for data transmission and reception with a second wireless device, receiving configuration information of the secondary carrier from the base station; transmitting data to the second wireless device on an uplink subframe of the secondary carrier based on the received configuration information; and receiving acknowledgement (ACK) or non-acknowledgement (NACK) with respect to the transmitted data on a downlink subframe of the secondary carrier linked with the uplink subframe, wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier includes frame structure information used in the secondary carrier, wherein the frame structure information includes the arrangement and linkage of the uplink subframe and the downlink subframe in a frame, and wherein the uplink subframe and the downlink subframe are allocated to the frame at different times.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier is received through the secondary carrier.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier is received on a first subframe in a frame of the secondary carrier.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier is received on a first subframe and a second subframe in a frame of the secondary carrier.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier is included in a superframe header or an A-MAP.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier is received through the primary carrier.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: receiving a preamble through the secondary carrier.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ACK or NACK is received from the base station through the primary carrier.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ACK or NACK is received from a collaborative device through the secondary carrier.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the frame structure information includes information on a switching gap, and wherein the switching gap is positioned between the uplink subframe and the downlink subframe.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: receiving, from the second wireless device, data through the secondary carrier; and transmitting an ACK or NACK with respect to the received data.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the ACK or NACK is transmitted to the base station through the primary carrier.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the ACK or NACK is transmitted to the second wireless device through the secondary carrier.

14. A device for performing a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) in a wireless access system that supports collaborative transmission, the device comprising: a radio frequency unit for transmitting and receiving wireless signals to and from the outside; and a controller coupled to the radio frequency unit, and configured for: controlling the radio frequency unit to receive an allocation of secondary carrier from a base station through a primary carrier, wherein the primary carrier is used for data transmission and reception with the base station, and the secondary carrier is used for data transmission and reception with a second wireless device; controlling the radio frequency unit to receive a preamble and configuration information of the secondary carrier from the base station; controlling the radio frequency unit to transmit data to the second wireless device on an uplink subframe of the secondary carrier based on the received configuration information; and controlling the radio frequency unit to receive acknowledgement (ACK) or non-acknowledgement (NACK) with respect to transmitted data on a downlink subframe of the secondary carrier linked with the uplink subframe, and wherein the configuration information of the secondary carrier includes frame structure information used in the secondary carrier, wherein the frame structure information includes the arrangement and linkage of the uplink subframe and the downlink subframe in a frame, and wherein the uplink subframe and the downlink subframe are allocated to the frame at different times.