Power Reduction Method for Multi-Path Receiver Including Multi-Receivers and the Multi-Path Receiver

1. A power reduction method for a multi-path receiver comprising multi-receivers, the method comprising: detecting a state of each of the multi-receivers; and controlling clock gating or power gating of each of the multi-receivers based on the state, wherein the state comprises an operation to be performed in a process of establishing synchronization, wherein the controlling cut off a clock signal or power supplied to a multi-receiver having a lowest state by controlling the clock gating or power gating.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the detecting comprises: detecting the state based on a strength and/or a timing of a signal.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling comprises: comparing the state to a reference value; selecting, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver having the lowest state to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on the comparing; and cutting off the clock signal or power to the multi-receiver.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the selecting comprises: selecting, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on whether the state is greater than or equal to the reference value.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the selecting comprises: selecting, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on a priority value of each of the multi-receivers in a lowest state in response to a number of the multi-receivers having the lowest state being greater than or equal to two.

6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising: adjusting a number of the multi-receivers to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on a property of communication channels of the multi-receivers.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the property comprises a relative magnitude of noise.

8. The method of claim 3 , further comprising: adjusting the reference value based on a property of communication channels of the multi-receivers, wherein the reference value indicates another operation in the process of establishing synchronization.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the property comprises a relative magnitude of noise.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: tracking the state.

11. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program comprising instructions to cause a computer to perform the method of claim 1 .

12. A multi-path receiver for power reduction, the multi-path receiver comprising: multi-receivers configured to receive a signal; a detector configured to detect a state of each of the multi-receivers; and a controller configured to control clock gating or power gating of each of the multi-receivers based on the state, wherein the state comprises an operation to be performed in a process of establishing synchronization, wherein the controller configured to cut off a clock signal or power supplied to a multi-receiver having a lowest state by controlling the clock gating or power gating.

13. The multi-path receiver of claim 12 , wherein the detector is further configured to: detect the state based on a strength and/or a timing of the signal.

14. The multi-path receiver of claim 12 , wherein the controller comprises: a comparer configured to compare the state to a reference value; and a selector configured to select, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver having the lowest state to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on a result of the comparison, wherein the controller is further configured to cut off the clock signal or power to the multi-receiver.

15. The multi-path receiver of claim 14 , wherein the selector is further configured to: select, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on whether the state is greater than or equal to the reference value.

16. The multi-path receiver of claim 14 , wherein the selector is further configured to: select, from the multi-receivers, the multi-receiver to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on a priority value of each of the multi-receivers in a lowest state in response to a number of the multi-receivers having the lowest state being greater than or equal to two.

17. The multi-path receiver of claim 14 , wherein the controller is further configured to: adjust a number of the multi-receivers to which the clock signal or power is to be cut off based on a property of communication channels of the multi-receivers.

18. The multi-path receiver of claim 14 , wherein the controller is further configured to: adjust the reference value based on a property of communication channels of the multi-receivers, wherein the reference value indicates another operation in the process of establishing synchronization.