Patentable/Patents/US-10588089
US-10588089

Mitigation of calibration errors

PublishedMarch 10, 2020
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

Wireless communications systems and methods related to mitigation of calibration errors are provided. A base station (BS) transmits, via an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements, a first communication signal using a first number of the plurality of antenna elements and a first transmission power level to a user equipment (UE). The BS receives from at least one UE, a measurement report based on the first communication signal. The BS transmitting a second communication signal using a second number of the plurality of antenna elements and a second transmission power level based on the one or more measurement reports. At least one of the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is different from the second number of the plurality of antenna elements, or the first transmission power level is different from the second transmission power level. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

Patent Claims
30 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting, by a base station (BS) via an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements, a first communication signal using a first number of the plurality of antenna elements and a first transmission power level; receiving, by the BS from at least one user equipment (UE), one or more measurement reports based on the first communication signal; and transmitting, by the BS, a second communication signal using a second number of the plurality of antenna elements and a second transmission power level based on the one or more measurement reports, wherein at least one of the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is different from the second number of the plurality of antenna elements or the first transmission power level is different from the second transmission power level.

2

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving, by the BS from at least one UE, a measurement report includes receiving a reference signal received power (RSRP), a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), a received signal strength indicator (RSSI), a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), or a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

3

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving, by the BS from at least one UE, a measurement report includes receiving a request to change at least one of the first number of the plurality of antenna elements at the BS or the first transmission power level at the BS.

4

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, by the BS, the first number of the plurality of antenna elements based on at least one of a size of the antenna array, a coverage area for the antenna array, a codebook size, a latency, a phase calibration error, an amplitude calibration error, or a fraction of failed antenna elements in the antenna array.

5

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, by the BS, the first transmission power level based on at least one of a size of the antenna array, a coverage area for the antenna array, a codebook size, a latency, a phase calibration error, an amplitude calibration error, or a fraction of failed antenna elements in the antenna array.

6

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, by the BS, the second number of the plurality of antenna elements based on a comparison between the one or more measurement reports and a threshold.

7

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, by the BS, the second transmission power level based on a comparison between the one or more measurement reports and a threshold.

8

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is greater than the second number of the plurality of antenna elements, and the first transmission power level is less than the second transmission power level.

9

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is less than the second number of the plurality of antenna elements, and the first transmission power level is greater than the second transmission power level.

10

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the second communication signal includes applying a codebook including beamforming weights.

11

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising: adjusting, by the BS, the beamforming weights in the codebook based on the measurement report.

12

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the first communication signal includes transmitting the first communication signal to a UE via a transmission point remote from the BS, the transmission point including the antenna array.

13

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving, by the BS from at least one UE, a measurement report includes receiving a plurality of measurement reports, the method further comprising: aggregating the plurality of measurement reports; and determining, based on the aggregated measurement reports, to transmit the second communication signal using the second number of the plurality of antenna elements and the second transmission power level.

14

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining to modify the number of plurality of antenna elements used for transmitting the second communication signal from the first number to the second number; and determining to modify the transmission power level used for transmitting the second communication signal from the first transmission power level to the second transmission power level.

15

15. An apparatus comprising: a transceiver configured to: transmit, by a BS via an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements, a first communication signal using a first number of the plurality of antenna elements and a first transmission power level; receive, by the BS from at least one UE, one or more measurement reports based on the first communication signal; and transmit, by the BS, a second communication signal using a second number of the plurality of antenna elements and a second transmission power level based on the one or more measurement reports, wherein at least one of the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is different from the second number of the plurality of antenna elements or the first transmission power level is different from the second transmission power level.

16

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the measurement report includes at least one of a RSRP, a RSRQ, a RSSI, a SINR, a SNR from at least one UE.

17

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , further comprising: a processor configured to determine, by the BS, at one of the first number of the plurality of antenna elements or the first transmission power level based on at least one of a size of the antenna array, a coverage area for the antenna array, a codebook size, a latency, a phase calibration error, an amplitude calibration error, or a fraction of failed antenna elements in the antenna array.

18

18. The apparatus of claim 15 , further comprising: a processor configured to determine at least one of the second number of the plurality of antenna elements or the second transmission power level based on a comparison between the one or more measurement reports and a threshold.

19

19. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is greater than the second number of the plurality of antenna elements, and the first transmission power level is less than the second transmission power level.

20

20. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first number of the plurality of antenna elements is less than the second number of the plurality of antenna elements, and the first transmission power level is greater than the second transmission power level.

21

21. The apparatus of claim 15 , further comprising: a processor configured to apply a codebook including beamforming weights.

22

22. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the processor is configured to adjust the beamforming weights in the codebook based on the measurement report.

23

23. A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving, by a UE from a BS, a first communication signal; transmitting, by the UE to the BS, a first request to change an antenna array size at the BS based on the first communication signal; and receiving, by the UE from the BS, a second communication signal in response to the first request.

24

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein receiving the first communication signal includes receiving the first communication signal from a transmission point remote from the BS.

25

25. The method of claim 23 , further comprising: transmitting, by the UE to the BS, a metric corresponding to a best beam pair at the UE, wherein the second communication signal is in response to the metric.

26

26. The method of claim 25 , wherein the metric is at least one of a RSRP, a RSRQ, a RSSI, a SINR, a SNR corresponding to the best beam pair at the UE.

27

27. The method of claim 23 , further comprising: transmitting, by the UE to the BS, a second request to change a transmit power level at the BS based on the first communication signal, wherein the receiving a second communication is in response to the second request.

28

28. The method of claim 23 , further comprising: receiving, by the UE from the BS, a third communication signal; transmitting, by the UE to the BS, a second request to change a transmit power level at the BS based on the third communication signal; and receiving, by the UE from the BS, a fourth communication signal in response to the second request.

29

29. An apparatus comprising: a transceiver configured to: receive, by a UE from a BS, a first communication signal; transmit, by the UE to the BS, a first request to change a transmit power level at the BS based on the first communication signal; and receive, by the UE from the BS, a second communication signal in response to the first request.

30

30. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the transceiver is configured to: receive, by the UE from the BS, a third communication signal; transmit, by the UE to the BS, a third request to change an antenna array size at the BS based on the third communication signal; and receive, by the UE from the BS, a fourth communication signal in response to the third request.

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

September 21, 2018

Publication Date

March 10, 2020

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Cite as: Patentable. “Mitigation of calibration errors” (US-10588089). https://patentable.app/patents/US-10588089

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