Patentable/Patents/US-10716014
US-10716014

Apparatuses and methods for beam identification through the physical random access channel (PRACH) and efficient PRACH resource utilization

PublishedJuly 14, 2020
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

A User Equipment (UE) including a wireless transceiver and a controller is provided. The wireless transceiver performs wireless transmission and reception to and from a cellular station. The controller uses one or more first preambles within a PRACH time-frequency resource to perform a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station via the wireless transceiver, or uses one or more second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource to perform an asynchronous transmission or a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station via the wireless transceiver.

Patent Claims
20 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A User Equipment (UE), comprising: a wireless transceiver, configured to perform wireless transmission and reception to and from a cellular station; and a controller, configured to use one or more first preambles within a PRACH time-frequency resource to perform a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station via the wireless transceiver, and use one or more second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource to perform either of at least two different types of transmission, the two different types of transmission comprising an asynchronous transmission and a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station via the wireless transceiver; wherein the controller is further configured to receive a random access response to the synchronous transmission from the cellular station via the wireless transceiver, and the random access response does not include a Timing Advance (TA) command.

2

2. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the first preambles are generated using one or more first Zadoff-Chu (ZC) roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, and the second preambles are generated using one or more second ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, wherein the number of the first ZC roots is less than the number of the second ZC roots.

3

3. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the first preambles are generated by applying a first cyclic shift, and the second preambles are generated by applying a second cyclic shift that is greater than the first cyclic shift.

4

4. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the random access response does not include a temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI).

5

5. The UE of claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth required for the synchronous transmission is narrower than the bandwidth required for the asynchronous transmission.

6

6. A method for efficient PRACH utilization, executed by a UE wirelessly connected to a cellular station, the method comprising: using one or more first preambles within a PRACH time-frequency resource to perform a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station; using one or more second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource to perform either of at least two different types of transmission, the two different types of transmission comprising an asynchronous transmission and a synchronous transmission on the PRACH to the cellular station; and receiving a random access response to the synchronous transmission from the cellular station, wherein the random access response does not include a Timing Advance (TA) command.

7

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first preambles are generated using one or more first ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, and the second preambles are generated using one or more second ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, wherein the number of the first ZC roots is less than the number of the second ZC roots.

8

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first preambles are generated by applying a first cyclic shift, and the second preambles are generated by applying a second cyclic shift that is greater than the first cyclic shift.

9

9. The method of claim 6 , further comprising: wherein the random access response does not include a temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI).

10

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the bandwidth required for the synchronous transmission is narrower than the bandwidth required for the asynchronous transmission.

11

11. A cellular station, comprising: a wireless transceiver, configured to perform wireless transmission and reception to and from a UE; and a controller, configured to configure one or more first preambles within a PRACH time-frequency resource for the UE to perform a synchronous transmission on the PRACH, configure one or more second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource for the UE to perform either of at least two different types of transmission, the two different types of transmission comprising an asynchronous transmission and a synchronous transmission on the PRACH, and transmit configurations of the first preambles and second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource to the UE via the wireless transceiver, wherein the controller is further configured to transmit a random access response to the synchronous transmission to the UE via the wireless transceiver, and the random access response does not include a Timing Advance (TA) command.

12

12. The cellular station of claim 11 , wherein the first preambles are generated using one or more first ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, and the second preambles are generated using one or more second ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, wherein the number of the first ZC roots is less than the number of the second ZC roots.

13

13. The cellular station of claim 11 , wherein the first preambles are generated by applying a first cyclic shift, and the second preambles are generated by applying a second cyclic shift that is greater than the first cyclic shift.

14

14. The cellular station of claim 11 , wherein the random access response does not include a temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI).

15

15. The cellular station of claim 11 , wherein the bandwidth required for the synchronous reception is narrower than the bandwidth required for the asynchronous reception.

16

16. A method for efficient PRACH utilization, executed by a cellular station wirelessly connected to a UE, the method comprising: configuring one or more first preambles within a PRACH time-frequency resource for the UE to perform a synchronous transmission on the PRACH; configuring one or more second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource for the UE to perform either of at least two different types of transmission, the two different types of transmission comprising an asynchronous transmission and a synchronous transmission on the PRACH; transmitting configurations of the first preambles and the second preambles within the PRACH time-frequency resource to the UE; and transmitting a random access response to the synchronous transmission to the UE, wherein the random access response does not include a Timing Advance (TA) command.

17

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first preambles are generated using one or more first ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, and the second preambles are generated using one or more second ZC roots within the PRACH time-frequency resource, wherein the number of the first ZC roots is less than the number of the second ZC roots.

18

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first preambles are generated by applying a first cyclic shift, and the second preambles are generated by applying a second cyclic shift that is greater than the first cyclic shift.

19

19. The method of claim 16 , further comprising: wherein the random access response does not include a temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI).

20

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the bandwidth required for the synchronous reception is narrower than the bandwidth required for the asynchronous reception.

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

March 26, 2018

Publication Date

July 14, 2020

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Cite as: Patentable. “Apparatuses and methods for beam identification through the physical random access channel (PRACH) and efficient PRACH resource utilization” (US-10716014). https://patentable.app/patents/US-10716014

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