Patentable/Patents/US-11212726
US-11212726

Employing signal to interference-noise ratio in determining initiation of a user equipment handover event in a 5G or other next generation network

PublishedDecember 28, 2021
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

Determining to initiate a user equipment handover event based on a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is disclosed. The disclosed subject matter can employ the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value in lieu of a reference signal receive power value. In an aspect, a handover based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value can generally be determined faster and with greater reliability than basing the handover on the reference signal receive power value. In an aspect, some embodiments can substitute a determined uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value for a downlink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value. In some embodiments, a predicted signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value can be determined based on historical channel characteristics, hysterical wireless network environment features, or other historical data. A predicted signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value can be validated to a determined current signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value, permitting a validated predicted value to be employed until a next validation event.

Patent Claims
20 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A device, comprising: a processor; and a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, facilitate performance of operations, comprising: in response to establishing a first connection with a first radio access network edge device to support a communication session, employing a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value to determine a parameter of a handover event to switch the communication session from being supported by the first connection to being supported by a second connection with a second radio access network edge device; and initiating the handover event according to the parameter of the handover event resulting in the second connection with the second radio access network edge device supporting the communication session, wherein employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value enables applying machine learning to determine the initiating of a handover event more quickly than basing the initiating on a reference signal reported to a base station.

2

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is employed instead of a reference signal receive power value to determine the parameter of the handover event.

3

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the first radio access network edge device.

4

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the second radio access network edge device.

5

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first radio access network edge device and the second radio access network edge device is a fifth generation (5G) new-radio device.

6

6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value results in a faster handover time than a handover time resulting from initiating the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

7

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value results in an increased handover success rate relative to a handover success rate resulting from initiating the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

8

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value results in an improved new-radio beam handover accuracy relative to a handover accuracy resulting from initiating the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

9

9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is determined based on at least one of an inter-symbol interference, an inter-frequency interference, an inter-cell interference, or at least one of noise from the environment or noise from a neighboring wireless system.

10

10. A method, comprising: receiving, by a system comprising a processor, a channel characteristic for a first connection with a first radio access network edge device supporting a communication session; determining, by the system and based on a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value, a parameter of a handover event to switch the communication session from being supported by the first connection to being supported by a second connection with a second radio access network edge device; and triggering, by the system, the handover event according to the parameter of the handover event resulting in the second connection with the second radio access network edge device supporting the communication session, wherein employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value facilitates applying machine learning to determine the triggering of the handover event faster in comparison to triggering based on reporting a reference signal to a base station.

11

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the determining the parameter is based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value in lieu of a reference signal receive power value.

12

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein the determining the parameter of the handover event based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is based on an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the first radio access network edge device.

13

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the determining the parameter of the handover event based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is based on an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the second radio access network edge device.

14

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the triggering the handover event occurs faster by employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value in comparison to triggering the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

15

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the triggering the handover event by employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value has a lower probability of a radio link failure than a probability associated with triggering the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

16

16. A machine-readable storage medium, comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, facilitate performance of operations, comprising: receiving a channel characteristic for a first connection with a first radio access network edge device supporting a communication session; determining, based on a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value, a parameter of a handover event to switch the communication session from being supported by the first connection to being supported by a second connection with a second radio access network edge device; and triggering, based on a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value and a previously computed library of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio values, the handover event according to the parameter of the handover event resulting in the second connection with the second radio access network edge device supporting the communication session, wherein triggering the handover event based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value occurs faster in comparison to triggering the handover event based on reporting a reference signal to a base station.

17

17. The machine-readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein determining the parameter is based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value in lieu of a reference signal receive power value.

18

18. The machine-readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein determining the parameter of the handover event based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is based on an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the first radio access network edge device.

19

19. The machine-readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein determining the parameter of the handover event based on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value is based on an uplink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value detected by the second radio access network edge device.

20

20. The machine-readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein triggering the handover event occurs faster by employing the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio value than triggering the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value, and wherein the triggering corresponds to a lower probability of a radio link failure than a probability associated with triggering the handover event based on a reference signal receive power value.

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

July 23, 2019

Publication Date

December 28, 2021

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Cite as: Patentable. “Employing signal to interference-noise ratio in determining initiation of a user equipment handover event in a 5G or other next generation network” (US-11212726). https://patentable.app/patents/US-11212726

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