Patentable/Patents/US-11240708
US-11240708

Data transmission method, sending device and receiving device

PublishedFebruary 1, 2022
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

The embodiments of the disclosure provide a data transmission method. After determining multiple radio access technologies to be used, a sending device segments or concatenates data packets of a first service to be transmitted, so as to generate multiple segments of data packets. For the multiple radio access technologies, the sending device packages and numbers the multiple segments of data packets. The sending device sends the packaged data packets to a receiving device by using corresponding radio access technologies according to the numbers.

Patent Claims
9 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection. Each claim is shown in both the original legal language and a plain English translation.

Claim 1

Original Legal Text

1. A data transmission method, comprising: segmenting or concatenating, by a sending device, data packets of a first service to be transmitted to a same receiving device, so as to generate a plurality of segments of data packets; for multiple radio access technologies, packaging and numbering, by the sending device, the plurality of segments of data packets, wherein the multiple radio access technologies adopt an aggregation mode, and the aggregation mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit different contents; and sending, by the sending device, the packaged data packets to the receiving device by using corresponding radio access technologies according to the numbers; wherein the multiple radio access technologies comprise a first radio access technology and a second radio access technology, the plurality of segments of data packets comprise a first segment of data packets and a second segment of data packets, and the first segment of data packets and the second segment of data packets are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode by using the first radio access technology and the second radio access technology.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to data transmission methods for improving efficiency and reliability in wireless communication systems using multiple radio access technologies (RATs). The problem addressed is the need to optimize data transmission across heterogeneous networks, such as combining cellular (e.g., 5G) and Wi-Fi, to leverage the strengths of each technology while ensuring seamless delivery. The method involves a sending device processing data packets of a service destined for a single receiving device. The device segments or concatenates the data packets into multiple segments. These segments are then packaged and numbered for transmission over different RATs operating in an aggregation mode. The aggregation mode allows different RATs to transmit different segments of the data, enabling parallel transmission and load balancing. For example, a first segment of data packets is transmitted via a first RAT (e.g., 5G), while a second segment is transmitted via a second RAT (e.g., Wi-Fi). The receiving device reassembles the segments based on the numbering to reconstruct the original data. This approach enhances throughput, reduces latency, and improves reliability by utilizing the best available RAT for each segment. The method is particularly useful in scenarios where multiple RATs are available, such as in multi-RAT devices or heterogeneous networks.

Claim 2

Original Legal Text

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the multiple radio access technologies adopt a diversity mode and the aggregation mode, and the diversity mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit the same content.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems that utilize multiple radio access technologies (RATs) to improve data transmission reliability and efficiency. The problem addressed is the need for flexible and efficient use of diverse RATs to enhance communication performance, particularly in scenarios where signal quality or network conditions vary. The method involves operating in two distinct modes: a diversity mode and an aggregation mode. In the diversity mode, different RATs are used to transmit the same content, ensuring redundancy and improving reliability. This is particularly useful in environments where one RAT may experience interference or signal degradation, as the redundant transmission via another RAT ensures data integrity. The aggregation mode, on the other hand, combines multiple RATs to increase the overall data throughput by leveraging the combined bandwidth and capabilities of the available technologies. The system dynamically selects between these modes based on network conditions, user requirements, or other performance metrics. By intelligently switching between diversity and aggregation, the method optimizes both reliability and efficiency, adapting to changing communication environments. This approach is beneficial in heterogeneous networks where multiple RATs, such as 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi, or other wireless standards, coexist and can be utilized synergistically.

Claim 3

Original Legal Text

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of segments of data packets comprise a first segment of data packets, a second segment of data packets and a third segment of data packets, the first segment of data packets is transmitted in the diversity mode, and the second segment of data packets and the third segment of data packets are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode.

Plain English Translation

In wireless communication systems, efficient data transmission is critical to maintaining reliable connectivity, especially in environments with interference or signal degradation. A method for transmitting data packets improves reliability by combining diversity and aggregation techniques. The method involves dividing data packets into multiple segments, including a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment. The first segment is transmitted using a diversity mode, where redundant copies of the data are sent over different channels or paths to enhance reception reliability. The second and third segments are transmitted using an aggregation mode, where data is split across multiple channels or paths to increase throughput. By selectively applying diversity to the first segment and aggregation to the subsequent segments, the method balances reliability and efficiency. This approach ensures critical data is protected against errors while optimizing overall transmission speed. The technique is particularly useful in scenarios where both robustness and high data rates are required, such as in mobile networks or IoT applications.

Claim 4

Original Legal Text

4. A sending device, comprising: a processor; a memory storing instructions executable by the processor; and a transmitter, wherein the processor is configured to: segment or concatenate data packets of a first service to be transmitted to a same receiving device, so as to generate a plurality of segments of data packets; and package and number, for multiple radio access technologies, the plurality of segments of data packets, wherein the multiple radio access technologies adopt an aggregation mode, and the aggregation mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit different contents; and wherein the transmitter is configured to send the packaged data packets to the receiving device by using corresponding radio access technologies according to the numbers wherein the multiple radio access technologies comprise a first radio access technology and a second radio access technology, the plurality of segments of data packets comprise a first segment of data packets and a second segment of data packets, and the first segment of data packets and the second segment of data packets are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode by using the first radio access technology and the second radio access technology.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems, specifically improving data transmission efficiency and reliability by aggregating multiple radio access technologies (RATs) for transmitting different segments of data. The problem addressed is the need for more flexible and efficient data delivery in heterogeneous network environments where different RATs (e.g., 5G, Wi-Fi, LTE) may be available, each with varying capabilities and conditions. The sending device includes a processor, memory, and transmitter. The processor segments or concatenates data packets of a service into multiple segments. These segments are then packaged and numbered for transmission over multiple RATs in an aggregation mode, where different RATs transmit different content. The transmitter sends the packaged data packets to a receiving device using the corresponding RATs based on the numbering. For example, a first segment of data packets is transmitted via a first RAT (e.g., 5G), while a second segment is transmitted via a second RAT (e.g., Wi-Fi). This approach leverages the strengths of each RAT, improving overall transmission performance by dynamically allocating data segments to the most suitable RATs. The method ensures efficient use of available network resources and enhances reliability by distributing data across multiple RATs.

Claim 5

Original Legal Text

5. The sending device according to claim 4 , wherein the multiple radio access technologies adopt a diversity mode and the aggregation mode, and the diversity mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit the same content.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems where a sending device uses multiple radio access technologies (RATs) to improve data transmission reliability and efficiency. The problem addressed is ensuring robust and efficient data delivery in environments with varying network conditions by leveraging different RATs. The sending device supports both diversity and aggregation modes. In diversity mode, the same content is transmitted simultaneously or redundantly over different RATs, enhancing reliability by providing alternative paths if one RAT fails or degrades. This is particularly useful in scenarios where network conditions are unstable or unpredictable. In aggregation mode, the device combines multiple RATs to increase bandwidth, allowing for faster data transmission by utilizing the strengths of each RAT. The device dynamically selects between these modes based on network conditions, user requirements, or application needs. For example, in high-priority or critical communications, diversity mode ensures redundancy, while aggregation mode is used for high-throughput applications. The system may also prioritize certain RATs based on signal strength, latency, or cost considerations. This approach improves overall communication resilience and performance by adaptively utilizing available RATs, making it suitable for applications requiring both reliability and high data rates.

Claim 6

Original Legal Text

6. The sending device according to claim 5 , wherein the plurality of segments of data packets comprise a first segment of data packets, a second segment of data packets and a third segment of data packets, the first segment of data packets is transmitted in the diversity mode, and the second segment of data packets and the third segment of data packets are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems, specifically improving data transmission reliability and efficiency in environments with varying signal conditions. The problem addressed is the trade-off between diversity and aggregation modes in packet transmission. Diversity mode enhances reliability by transmitting redundant copies of data, while aggregation mode increases throughput by combining multiple data segments into a single transmission. The invention optimizes this trade-off by segmenting data packets into distinct groups for different transmission modes. The system involves a sending device that divides data packets into three segments: a first segment transmitted in diversity mode, and second and third segments transmitted in aggregation mode. The diversity mode ensures critical data is reliably received, while the aggregation mode maximizes throughput for less critical data. This hybrid approach adapts to channel conditions, improving overall performance. The sending device may also adjust transmission parameters, such as modulation schemes or coding rates, based on feedback from the receiving device to further optimize transmission efficiency. The invention is particularly useful in wireless networks where signal quality fluctuates, such as in mobile or IoT applications.

Claim 7

Original Legal Text

7. A receiving device, comprising: a processor; and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor, a receiver configured to receive data packets of a first service sent by a sending device, wherein the data packets are sent by the sending device using multiple radio access technologies, the multiple radio access technologies adopt an aggregation mode, and the aggregation mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit different contents; wherein the processor is arranged to recover the data packets received by the receiver; and wherein the processor is further arranged to perform accuracy check on the recovered data packets wherein the multiple radio access technologies comprise a first radio access technology and a second radio access technology, the recovered data packets comprise a first data packet and a second data packet, and the first data packet and the second data packet are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode by using the first radio access technology and the second radio access technology.

Plain English Translation

A receiving device is designed to handle data packets from a sending device that uses multiple radio access technologies (RATs) in an aggregation mode. The aggregation mode allows different RATs to transmit different content, improving data transmission efficiency and reliability. The device includes a processor and memory storing executable instructions, along with a receiver that captures data packets sent via multiple RATs. The processor recovers these packets and performs an accuracy check to ensure data integrity. The multiple RATs include at least a first and a second RAT, where the first RAT transmits a first data packet and the second RAT transmits a second data packet. This approach leverages the strengths of different RATs, such as combining high-speed wireless with more stable but slower connections, to optimize data delivery. The system ensures that data transmitted via different RATs is correctly reassembled and verified at the receiving end, addressing challenges in heterogeneous network environments where multiple RATs are used simultaneously. The solution enhances data transmission reliability and efficiency by dynamically utilizing available RATs based on their capabilities.

Claim 8

Original Legal Text

8. The receiving device according to claim 7 , wherein the multiple radio access technologies adopt a diversity mode and the aggregation mode, the diversity mode indicates a mode in which different radio access technologies are used to transmit the same content.

Plain English Translation

A receiving device is configured to support multiple radio access technologies (RATs) for wireless communication, enhancing reliability and efficiency. The device operates in two modes: diversity and aggregation. In diversity mode, the same content is transmitted redundantly across different RATs, improving robustness against signal interference or failures. In aggregation mode, the device combines data streams from multiple RATs to increase throughput. The device includes a processor that selects the appropriate mode based on network conditions, user preferences, or application requirements. It also manages synchronization between the RATs to ensure seamless data transmission. The device may further include a memory for storing configuration parameters and a transceiver for handling communications across the different RATs. This approach optimizes performance by leveraging the strengths of each RAT while mitigating their individual limitations, such as coverage gaps or bandwidth constraints. The solution is particularly useful in environments where multiple wireless networks are available, such as urban areas with overlapping cellular, Wi-Fi, and other wireless coverage.

Claim 9

Original Legal Text

9. The receiving device according to claim 8 , wherein the recovered data packets comprise a first data packet, a second data packet and a third data packet, the first data packet is transmitted in the diversity mode, and the second data packet and the third data packet are respectively transmitted in the aggregation mode.

Plain English Translation

This invention relates to wireless communication systems, specifically improving data transmission reliability and efficiency in devices that support both diversity and aggregation modes. The problem addressed is optimizing data packet transmission to enhance robustness and throughput in varying channel conditions. The receiving device is designed to process data packets transmitted using a combination of diversity and aggregation modes. The system includes a receiver configured to recover data packets from a wireless signal, where the recovered packets include a first, second, and third data packet. The first data packet is transmitted in diversity mode, where redundant copies of the same data are sent across multiple paths to improve reliability. The second and third data packets are transmitted in aggregation mode, where multiple data streams are combined into a single transmission to increase throughput. The device further includes a processor that decodes the recovered packets and reconstructs the original data, ensuring seamless integration of packets transmitted in different modes. This hybrid approach allows the system to adapt dynamically to channel conditions, balancing reliability and efficiency. The invention is particularly useful in environments where signal quality fluctuates, such as in mobile or high-interference scenarios.

Classification Codes (CPC)

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

July 25, 2019

Publication Date

February 1, 2022

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