An autonomous aerial vehicle for ventilating persons. The ventilation becomes necessary as a result of fires, accidents, or medical emergencies. In these and comparable cases, the aerial vehicle aids for ventilating a person quickly and independently of the transport links of a location or the traffic situation at the time so the state of the person is stabilized until the arrival of an emergency doctor or other rescue workers and the chances of survival improves. The aerial vehicle provides positional determination inside and/or outside buildings, recording of the surrounding area, ventilation of at least one person, and a communication method or mechanism.
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2. The aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the means for ventilating comprise at least one oxygen store and/or at least one oxygen mask.
3. The aerial vehicle of claim 2, wherein the at least one oxygen mask is extendable.
4. The aerial vehicle of claim 1, further comprising means for providing information and/or instructions for ventilation.
This invention relates to aerial vehicles, specifically those equipped with systems for providing information and instructions related to ventilation. The technology addresses the need for improved ventilation control in aerial vehicles, particularly in environments where air quality, temperature, or humidity must be managed for passenger comfort, safety, or operational efficiency. The aerial vehicle includes a ventilation system that actively monitors and adjusts airflow, temperature, and humidity within the vehicle. The system may integrate sensors to detect environmental conditions and actuators to modify ventilation parameters. Additionally, the vehicle includes means for communicating ventilation-related information and instructions to users, such as pilots, passengers, or ground control. This may involve displaying real-time data, alerts, or guidance on how to adjust ventilation settings. The system may also provide automated recommendations or adjustments based on predefined criteria, such as cabin occupancy, external weather conditions, or regulatory standards. The invention aims to enhance occupant comfort, reduce energy consumption, and ensure compliance with ventilation requirements in various operational scenarios.
5. The aerial vehicle of claim 4, wherein the means for providing information and/or instructions for ventilating comprise at least one monitor, at least one display, at least one projector, at least one microphone and/or at least one loudspeaker.
6. The aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the means for positional determination inside and/or outside buildings comprise at least one GPS receiver, sensors for recording spatial information and/or means for image-based determination of locational information.
This invention relates to an aerial vehicle equipped with systems for determining its position both inside and outside buildings. The primary challenge addressed is the need for accurate positioning in environments where traditional GPS signals may be weak or unavailable, such as indoors or in urban canyons. The aerial vehicle includes a GPS receiver for outdoor positioning, but also incorporates additional sensors and image-based systems to enhance positional accuracy in GPS-denied areas. The sensors may include inertial measurement units (IMUs), barometers, or other spatial data recorders to track movement and orientation. The image-based determination system uses cameras or other optical sensors to analyze visual features, such as landmarks or building interiors, to estimate the vehicle's location. This hybrid approach ensures reliable navigation in diverse environments, improving safety and operational efficiency for applications like delivery, inspection, or search-and-rescue missions. The system dynamically integrates data from multiple sources to provide continuous positioning, even when GPS signals are intermittent or blocked. This solution is particularly valuable for autonomous aerial vehicles operating in complex or confined spaces.
7. The aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the means for recording the surrounding area comprise at least one camera, at least one sensor and/or means for lighting up the surrounding area.
This invention relates to an aerial vehicle equipped with systems for recording and analyzing its surrounding environment. The vehicle includes means for recording the surrounding area, which may consist of at least one camera, at least one sensor, and/or means for illuminating the area. These recording components capture visual and sensory data from the environment, enabling the vehicle to monitor, document, or assess conditions in real time. The cameras provide visual imagery, while sensors detect additional environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, or motion. Lighting means ensure adequate visibility in low-light conditions, enhancing the accuracy of recordings. The recorded data can be used for navigation, surveillance, inspection, or mapping purposes, depending on the vehicle's application. The integration of multiple recording modalities allows for comprehensive environmental assessment, improving situational awareness and operational efficiency. This system is particularly useful in applications where real-time environmental monitoring is critical, such as search and rescue, infrastructure inspection, or environmental monitoring. The combination of cameras, sensors, and lighting ensures reliable data collection under varying conditions, enhancing the vehicle's functionality and adaptability.
8. The aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the aerial vehicle is called up using the emergency call function of a mobile terminal and/or a transportation vehicle with the transmission of locational information applicable at the time.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising flowing at least some oxygen from at least one oxygen store via oxygen mask to ventilate the at least one person.
11. The method of claim 9, further comprising presenting user instructions for ventilation on at least one display of the aerial vehicle.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein the need for ventilation is transmitted as emergency call function of a mobile terminal and/or a transportation vehicle near the target position.
A system and method for emergency ventilation assistance involves detecting a need for ventilation at a target location and transmitting this need as an emergency call function. The system monitors environmental conditions, such as air quality or hazardous gas levels, to determine when ventilation is required. Upon detection, the system identifies the target position where ventilation is needed. The emergency call function is then activated via a mobile terminal or a nearby transportation vehicle to alert authorities or emergency services. The mobile terminal or vehicle may include sensors to detect the need for ventilation and transmit the emergency call automatically. The system ensures rapid response by leveraging existing communication networks and devices to minimize delays in addressing ventilation emergencies. This approach enhances safety in environments where immediate ventilation is critical, such as industrial sites, confined spaces, or areas with high pollution levels. The method integrates with mobile devices and vehicle systems to provide a seamless and efficient emergency notification process.
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March 31, 2020
November 8, 2022
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