A batteryless wireless sensor system includes a data acquisition system, a radio frequency (RF) transceiver, and a batteryless wireless sensor device. The RF transceiver is in communication with the data acquisition system, transmits a RF signal, and receives sensor data and provide the sensor data to the data acquisition system. The batteryless wireless sensor device includes a RF transmitter, an analog to digital converter (ADC), and a sensor. The batteryless wireless sensor harvests energy from the RF signal and generates a DC signal based on the energy harvested from the RF signal, powers up and operates the ADC and the sensor based on the DC signal, and generates sensor data. The batteryless wireless sensor then transmits the sensor data via the RF transmitter to the RF transceiver. In certain examples, the ADC is implemented as a current mode ADC.
Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.
4. The batteryless wireless sensor device of claim 1, wherein the batteryless wireless sensor device includes another RF transmitter and is further configured to transmit the sensor data via the another RF transmitter to the RF transceiver via a wireless communication system that includes one or more of a cellular communication system, a Bluetooth communication system, a ZigBee communication system, or a wireless local area network (WLAN).
6. The batteryless wireless sensor device of claim 1, wherein a computing device includes both a data acquisition system and the RF transceiver, and the data acquisition system and the RF transceiver are in communication via a wired communication link within the computing device.
7. The batteryless wireless sensor device of claim 1, wherein the RF signal includes a frequency within a frequency band designated for unlicensed operation by the US Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
8. The batteryless wireless sensor device of claim 1, wherein the sensor is operative to sense a condition associated with a user, wherein the condition corresponds to heart-rate, respiration, blood pressure, movement, or oxygen level.
9. The batteryless wireless sensor device of claim 1, wherein the sensor is operative to sense electric service metering, motion detection, Internet Service Provider (ISP) metering, gas line metering, gas metering, door position, window position, environmental temperature, environmental humidity, environmental pressure, or wind speed.
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October 28, 2021
January 3, 2023
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