Method and apparatus for training pose recognition model, and method and apparatus for image recognition

This application provides a method for training a pose recognition model performed at a computer device. The method includes: inputting a sample image labeled with human body key points into a feature map model included in a pose recognition model, to output a feature map of the sample image; inputting the feature map into a two-dimensional (2D) model included in the pose recognition model, to output 2D key point parameters used for representing a 2D human body pose; input a target human body feature map cropped from the feature map and the 2D key point parameter into a three-dimensional (3D) model included in the pose recognition model, to output 3D pose parameters used for representing a 3D human body pose; constructing a target loss function based on the 2D key point parameters and the 3D pose parameters; and updating the pose recognition model based on the target loss function.