Method and apparatus for transmitting HARQ feedback information, base station and terminal

The present disclosure provides methods and apparatuses for transmitting HARQ feedback information, base stations and terminals. The method includes: determining downlink Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) configuration information, where the downlink HARQ configuration information informs at least two preset terminals about transmission configuration information of target downlink control signaling; sending the downlink HARQ configuration information to each of the preset terminals; loading the downlink HARQ feedback information for each of the preset terminals into the target downlink control signaling according to the downlink HARQ configuration information; and sending the target downlink control signaling to each of the preset terminals. In the present disclosure, the base station transmits HARQ feedback information with respect to uplink data transmission from a plurality of terminals through the target downlink control signaling, which saves system signaling overhead.