An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display including: a substrate; an organic light emitting diode formed on the substrate; a metal oxide layer formed on the substrate and covering the organic light emitting diode; a first inorganic layer formed on the substrate and covering the organic light emitting diode; a second inorganic layer formed on the first inorganic layer and contacting the first inorganic layer at an edge of the second inorganic layer; an organic layer formed on the second inorganic layer and covering a relatively smaller area than the second inorganic layer; and a third inorganic layer formed on the organic layer, covering a relatively larger area than the organic layer, and contacting the first inorganic layer and the second inorganic layer at an edge of the third inorganic layer.
Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.
1. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display comprising: a substrate; an organic light emitting diode disposed on the substrate; a first layer disposed on the substrate, contacting the organic light emitting diode, and comprising metal oxide; a second layer disposed on the first layer and comprising an inorganic material; wherein at least one surface of the second layer directly contacts the first layer at least in an area corresponding to the organic light emitting diode; a third layer disposed on the second layer and comprising an organic material; and a fourth layer disposed on the third layer, comprising an inorganic material, and directly contacting the second layer; wherein each of the second layer and the fourth layer comprises a region extending to an outer side of the organic light emitting diode along the substrate, and wherein the second layer is in direct contact with the fourth layer and overlaps the fourth layer at the region extending to at the outer side of the organic light emitting diode along the substrate.
2. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein at least one surface of the second layer entirely and directly contacts the first layer.
3. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the second layer and the fourth layer cover a same area as the first layer.
4. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the first layer directly contacts the substrate.
5. The OLED display of claim 1, further comprising a protective layer between the substrate and the first layer, wherein the first layer directly contacts the protective layer.
6. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the metal oxide comprises at least one of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) and titanium oxide (TiO2).
7. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the first layer and the fourth layer are respectively formed using one of a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, a sputtering method, an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method, and an evaporation method.
8. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the second layer is formed of a mixture of silicon oxide and silicon nitride.
9. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the second layer is formed using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method.
10. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the third layer comprises a polymer.
11. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the third layer is formed by annealing a monomer provided on the second layer using an evaporation method or an inkjet printing method.
12. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the third layer directly contacts the fourth layer.
13. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the fourth layer covers a larger area than the third layer.
14. The OLED display of claim 1, wherein the third layer covers a smaller area than the second layer.
Cooperative Patent Classification codes for this invention. Click any code to explore related patents in that topic.
September 11, 2023
April 29, 2025
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