The present invention discloses a cable inspection device, including a main body, a monitoring component, a driving component and a water-wading component. The monitoring component is disposed on the main body, and is adapted to acquire and output a monitoring signal. The driving component is disposed at the bottom of the main body, and is adapted to be movably connected to a cable. The water-wading component is movably connected to the main body, and has a protection state that drives the driving component away from the cable, and a movement state that drives the driving component to contact the cable. The water-wading component can drive the main body away from the water surface, avoiding damage to the components by the accumulated water. The monitoring component can output a monitoring signal at the water accumulation location, so that the staff can timely drain the accumulated water in the cable trench.
Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.
a main body; a monitoring component, wherein the monitoring component is disposed on the main body, and the monitoring component is adapted to acquire and output a monitoring signal; a driving component, wherein the driving component is disposed at the bottom of the main body, and the driving component is adapted to be movably connected to a cable; and a water-wading component, wherein the water-wading component is movably connected to the main body, and the water-wading component has a protection state that drives the driving component away from the cable, and a movement state that drives the driving component to contact the cable. . A cable inspection device, comprising:
claim 1 a lifting frame, wherein the lifting frame is movably connected to the main body; and a float component, wherein the float component is disposed on the main body, and the float component is movably connected to the lifting frame. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the water-wading component comprises:
claim 2 a first support frame, wherein the first support frame is disposed on the main body, and a first mounting hole is provided on the first support frame; a sliding member, wherein the sliding member is movably installed in the first mounting hole, and the sliding member is movably connected to the driving component; a first elastic member, wherein the first elastic member is disposed between the sliding member and the first support frame; a first pull rope, wherein the first pull rope is connected to the sliding member; a float, wherein the float is connected to an end of the first pull rope away from the sliding member, and the gravity of the float is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member; and a second pull rope, wherein one end of the second pull rope is connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the lifting frame. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the float component comprises:
claim 3 a first connecting member, wherein the first connecting member is connected to the sliding member; and a second connecting member, wherein the second connecting member is connected to the driving component, wherein one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a connection portion, and the other one is provided with a connection groove, and the connection portion is movably connected to the connection groove. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the float component further comprises:
claim 3 a first sensor, wherein the first sensor is disposed on the sliding member, and the first sensor is in signal connection with the monitoring component. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the float component further comprises:
claim 1 a driver, wherein the driver is disposed on the main body; a first transmission shaft, wherein the first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the main body, and the first transmission shaft is movably connected to the water-wading component and the monitoring component; a first transmission belt, wherein the first transmission belt connects the driver and the first transmission shaft; and driving members, wherein two said driving members are disposed at the bottom of the main body and on both sides of the cable, and the driving members are movably connected to the first transmission shaft. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the driving component comprises:
claim 6 a guard plate, wherein the guard plate is disposed at the bottom of the main body, the guard plate is provided with a mounting portion, which matches the shape of the cable, and the mounting portion is movably disposed on the cable. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the driving component further comprises:
claim 6 a second sensor, wherein the second sensor is disposed on the driver and is adapted to detect a travel distance. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the driving component further comprises:
claim 1 a first monitor, wherein the first monitor is rotatably disposed on the main body, and the first monitor is movably connected to the driving component; and a second monitor, wherein the second monitor is fixedly disposed on the main body, and the second monitor is in signal connection with the first monitor and the driving component. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the monitoring component comprises:
claim 9 a second transmission belt, wherein the second transmission belt is movably connected to the driving component and the water-wading component, respectively; and a second transmission shaft, wherein the second transmission shaft is rotatably disposed on the main body, one end of the second transmission shaft is connected to the second transmission belt, and the other end is connected to the first monitor. . The cable inspection device according to, wherein the monitoring component further comprises:
Complete technical specification and implementation details from the patent document.
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cable inspection, and specifically to a cable inspection device.
Power system cables are usually laid in cable trenches. The space inside cable trenches is narrow, the environment is enclosed, and silt accumulates. Furthermore, the cable trenches have long longitudinal distances and narrow cross-sections, while also serving drainage functions. To ensure the safe operation of equipment, periodic inspection of cable trenches is necessary. Because cables within the cable trenches are widely distributed, long in length, exposed to rainwater, in poor environments, and difficult to observe, monitoring every point of the cables is costly and difficult to achieve. If inspection is performed by opening the trench cover plates, this results in high maintenance costs. Therefore, it is difficult to effectively monitor conditions such as temperature of the cables, fire, water accumulation, and animal activity inside the trenches in real time. Once a fault occurs inside a cable trench, handling the fault is usually difficult and time-consuming, seriously threatening and affecting the safe operation of electrical equipment.
In the prior art, automatic inspection apparatuses are usually set up to inspect cables inside cable trenches. When water accumulates in the cable trench, the automatic inspection apparatuses, after wading through water, are prone to malfunction, thereby affecting the cable inspection work.
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a cable inspection device to solve the problem in the existing technology where the automatic inspection apparatuses, after wading through water, are prone to malfunction, thereby affecting the cable inspection work.
The present disclosure provides a cable inspection device, including a main body, a monitoring component, a driving component and a water-wading component. The monitoring component is disposed on the main body, and the monitoring component is adapted to acquire and output a monitoring signal. The driving component is disposed at the bottom of the main body, and the driving component is adapted to be movably connected to a cable. The water-wading component is movably connected to the main body, and the water-wading component has a protection state that drives the driving component away from the cable, and a movement state that drives the driving component to contact the cable.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, the water-wading component is disposed on the cable inspection device. When the cable inspection device inspects to a water accumulation environment in the cable trench, the water-wading component can drive the main body provided with the monitoring component and the driving component away from the water surface, avoiding damage to the monitoring component and the driving component by the accumulated water. The monitoring component can output a monitoring signal at the water accumulation location, so that the staff can timely drain the accumulated water in the cable trench.
In an optional implementation, the water-wading component includes a lifting frame and a float component. The lifting frame is movably connected to the main body. The float component is disposed on the main body, and the float component is movably connected to the lifting frame.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, when the cable inspection device moves to an environment with accumulated water in the cable trench, the float component drives the main body to rise along the lifting frame under the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, leaving the water surface, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring component and the driving component caused by contact between the main body and the accumulated water. After the accumulated water is drained, the float component drives the main body to descend along the lifting frame under its own gravity, and continues to inspect along the cable.
In an optional implementation, the float component includes a first support frame, a sliding member, a first elastic member, a first pull rope, a float and a second pull rope. The first support frame is disposed on the main body, and a first mounting hole is provided on the first support frame. The sliding member is movably installed in the first mounting hole, and the sliding member is movably connected to the driving component. The first elastic member is disposed between the sliding member and the first support frame. The first pull rope is connected to the sliding member. The float is connected to an end of the first pull rope away from the sliding member, and the gravity of the float is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member. One end of the second pull rope is connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the lifting frame.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, the gravity of the float is set to be greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member. During normal operation, the first elastic member is stretched under the gravity of the float, and the sliding member is separated from the driving component. When the cable inspection device operates to a water accumulation environment, the float floats up under the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, and the first elastic member returns to its original state, causing the sliding member to connect with the driving component. The first pull rope is wound around the sliding member, thereby causing the main body to rise along the lifting frame, thus avoiding damage to the monitoring component and the driving component caused by contact between the main body and the accumulated water.
In an optional implementation, the float component further includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member is connected to the sliding member. The second connecting member is connected to the driving component, in which one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is provided with a connection portion, and the other one is provided with a connection groove, and the connection portion is movably connected to the connection groove.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are movably connected via the connection portion and the connection groove. When the cable inspection device operates to a water-wading environment with accumulated water, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected to each other, and the main body is lifted along the lifting frame via the first pull rope to leave the water surface, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring component and the driving component caused by contact between the main body and the accumulated water.
In an optional implementation, the float component further includes a first sensor. The first sensor is disposed on the sliding member, and the first sensor is in signal connection with the monitoring component.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, when the first sensor detects accumulated water, it transmits a signal to the monitoring component, which then sends it to the staff, facilitating the staff to timely drain the accumulated water in the cable trench, allowing the cable inspection device to continue inspection, while also avoiding the impact of accumulated water on the cables in the cable trench.
In an optional implementation, the driving component includes a driver, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission belt and driving members. The driver is disposed on the main body. The first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the main body, and the first transmission shaft is movably connected to the water-wading component and the monitoring component. The first transmission belt connects the driver. Two said driving members are disposed at the bottom of the main body and on both sides of the cable, and the driving members are movably connected to the first transmission shaft.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, two driving members are disposed on both sides of the cable. The driving members drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, causing the driving members to move along the outer wall of the cable, thereby enabling the cable inspection device to inspect along the cable.
In an optional implementation, the driving component further includes a guard plate. The guard plate is disposed at the bottom of the main body, the guard plate is provided with a mounting portion, which matches the shape of the cable, and the mounting portion is movably disposed on the cable.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, the guard plate is disposed above the cable. The guard plate matches the shape of the cable. When the cable inspection device moves along the outer wall of the cable, it can serve a guiding and protective role.
In an optional implementation, the driving component further includes a second sensor, in which the second sensor is disposed on the driver and is adapted to detect a travel distance.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, the second sensor is set to output the travel distance and position of the cable inspection device. If the monitoring component detects an abnormal situation, the position information can be sent to the monitoring center, so that the staff can accurately obtain the location of the abnormality.
In an optional implementation, the monitoring component includes a first monitor and a second monitor. The first monitor is rotatably disposed on the main body, and the first monitor is movably connected to the driving component. The second monitor is fixedly disposed on the main body, and the second monitor is in signal connection with the first monitor and the driving component.
Beneficial effects: the first monitor set in the present disclosure can detect the inspection environment and transmit the detection data to the second monitor for recording and storage. The second monitor can also send the information to the monitoring center, so that the staff can timely obtain the inspection information.
In an optional implementation, the monitoring component further includes a second transmission belt and a second transmission shaft. The second transmission belt is movably connected to the driving component and the water-wading component, respectively. The second transmission shaft is rotatably disposed on the main body, one end of the second transmission shaft is connected to the second transmission belt, and the other end is connected to the first monitor.
Beneficial effects: in the present disclosure, when the driving component drives the cable inspection device to inspect along the cable, the second transmission belt and the second transmission shaft drive the first monitor to rotate, so as to monitor and inspect various angles inside the cable trench, improving the inspection effect.
1 11 12 13 14 15 . main body;. base plate;. housing;. second support frame;. sensing patch;. third support frame;
2 21 211 22 23 24 241 242 . monitoring component;. first monitor;. worm wheel;. second monitor;. second transmission belt;. second transmission shaft;. worm gear;. fourth gear;
3 31 311 32 321 322 323 33 34 341 342 343 35 36 37 . driving component;. driver;. drive gear;. first transmission shaft;. first gear;. second gear;. bevel gear;. first transmission belt;. driving member;. third gear;. connecting rod;. drive wheel;. guard plate;. second sensor;. auxiliary wheel;
4 41 411 412 413 42 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 4281 43 44 45 451 452 . water-wading component;. lifting frame;. column;. beam;. base wheel;. float component;. first support frame;. sliding member;. first elastic member;. first pull rope;. float;. second pull rope;. first connecting member;. second connecting member;. friction wheel;. sleeve;. second elastic member;. first sensor;. water accumulation patch;. water accumulation sensing piece;
5 . cable.
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
1 13 FIGS.to The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to.
1 13 FIGS.to 1 2 3 4 2 1 2 3 1 3 5 4 1 4 3 5 3 5 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in, a cable inspection device is provided, comprising a main body, a monitoring component, a driving componentand a water-wading component. The monitoring componentis disposed on the main body, and the monitoring componentis adapted to acquire and output a monitoring signal. The driving componentis disposed at the bottom of the main body, and the driving componentis adapted to be movably connected to a cable. The water-wading componentis movably connected to the main body, and the water-wading componenthas a protection state that drives the driving componentaway from the cable, and a movement state that drives the driving componentto contact the cable.
1 FIG. 13 FIG. 12 FIG. 1 1 1 11 12 12 11 2 11 2 12 12 2 3 11 3 11 5 1 5 4 11 4 1 3 5 2 3 1 4 1 3 5 5 Specifically, as shown in, the main bodyin this embodiment is not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the main bodyhas a cubic structure. The main bodyincludes a base plateand a housing. The housingis installed on the base plate. The monitoring componentis installed on the base plate. The top of the monitoring componentpasses through the housingand extends outside the housing. The monitoring componentis used to acquire and output a monitoring signal. The driving componentis installed on the base plate. The bottom of the driving componentpasses through the base plateand is movably connected to the cable, for driving the main bodyto move along the length direction of the cable. The water-wading componentis movably installed on the base plate. As shown in, when the cable inspection device moves to an area with accumulated water in the cable trench, the water-wading componentdrives the main bodyto rise, causing the driving componentto separate from the cable, which is in the protection state, avoiding damage to the monitoring componentand the driving componentin the main bodyby the accumulated water. As shown in, after the accumulated water is drained, the water-wading componentdrives the main bodyto descend, causing the driving componentto contact the cable, which is in the movement state, and the cable inspection device can inspect along the cable.
4 4 1 2 3 2 3 2 In the present disclosure, the water-wading componentis disposed on the cable inspection device. When the cable inspection device inspects to a water accumulation environment in the cable trench, the water-wading componentcan drive the main bodyprovided with the monitoring componentand the driving componentaway from the water surface, avoiding damage to the monitoring componentand the driving componentby the accumulated water. The monitoring componentcan output a monitoring signal at the water accumulation location, so that the staff can timely drain the accumulated water in the cable trench.
1 2 FIGS.and 4 41 42 41 1 42 1 42 41 In one embodiment, as shown in, the water-wading componentincludes a lifting frameand a float component. The lifting frameis movably connected to the main body. The float componentis disposed on the main body, and the float componentis movably connected to the lifting frame.
1 2 FIGS.and 41 411 412 411 412 411 41 411 412 411 412 411 412 412 41 411 413 Specifically, as shown in, in this embodiment, the lifting frameincludes columnsand beams. A number of columnsare vertically disposed. Some beamsare horizontally connected to the tops of the columns. For example, in this embodiment, the lifting frameis provided with four columnsand four beams. The four columnsare symmetrically vertically disposed. Three of the beamsare respectively connected to the tops of two columns. The other beamis connected to two oppositely disposed beams, so that the lifting frameforms a frame structure. The bottom of the columnsis provided with base wheels.
41 1 41 21 In this embodiment, the height of the lifting frameis less than the height inside the cable trench, and when the main bodyrises along the lifting frameto the highest position, the top of the first monitoris located below the top of the cable trench. This can both ensure the normal movement of the cable inspection device in the water-free section of the cable trench, and avoid collision between the cable inspection device and the top of the cable trench in the water accumulation section.
1 FIG. 1 411 1 42 11 5 42 1 411 3 5 2 3 11 42 1 411 3 5 3 5 In this embodiment, as shown in, the four corners of the main bodyare correspondingly provided with four openings. The columnspass through the openings and are movably connected to the main body. The float componentis disposed on the base plate. When the cableinspection component moves to a water accumulation environment, the float componentdrives the main bodyto rise along the columnsunder the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, causing the driving componentto separate from the cableat the water accumulation location, avoiding contact between the monitoring componentand the driving componenton the base plateand the accumulated water. After the accumulated water is drained, the float componentdrives the main bodyto descend along the columnsunder gravity, causing the driving componentto contact the cable, and under the action of the driving component, it inspects along the cable.
42 1 41 2 3 1 42 1 41 5 In the present disclosure, when the cable inspection device moves to an environment with accumulated water in the cable trench, the float componentdrives the main bodyto rise along the lifting frameunder the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, leaving the water surface, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring componentand the driving componentcaused by contact between the main bodyand the accumulated water. After the accumulated water is drained, the float componentdrives the main bodyto descend along the lifting frameunder its own gravity, and continues to inspect along the cable.
2 7 FIGS.to 42 421 422 423 424 425 426 421 1 421 422 422 3 423 422 421 424 422 425 424 422 425 423 426 422 41 In one embodiment, as shown in, the float componentincludes a first support frame, a sliding member, a first elastic member, a first pull rope, a floatand a second pull rope. The first support frameis disposed on the main body, and a first mounting hole is provided on the first support frame. The sliding memberis movably installed in the first mounting hole, and the sliding memberis movably connected to the driving component. The first elastic memberis disposed between the sliding memberand the first support frame. The first pull ropeis connected to the sliding member. The floatis connected to an end of the first pull ropeaway from the sliding member, and the gravity of the floatis greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member. One end of the second pull ropeis connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the lifting frame.
421 11 421 422 11 43 43 422 43 11 422 424 424 43 11 425 424 422 422 423 43 421 425 423 422 43 3 426 422 412 44 12 412 Specifically, in this embodiment, the first support frameis disposed on the base plate. The first support frameis provided with a circular first mounting hole. The cylindrical sliding memberis movably passed through the first mounting hole. The base plateis provided with a sleeve. The upper end of the sleevefaces the sliding member. The bottom end of the sleeveextends out of the base platedownward. One end of the sliding memberis provided with the first pull rope. The other end of the first pull ropepasses through the sleeveand extends to the bottom of the base plate. The floatis connected to the end of the first pull ropeaway from the sliding member. Both ends of the sliding memberare provided with limiting portions. The first elastic memberis disposed between the limiting portion on the side near the sleeveand the first support frame. The gravity of the floatis greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member. The end of the sliding memberaway from the sleeveis movably connected to the driving component. One end of the second pull ropeis connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the beam. A second elastic memberis disposed between the top of the housingand the beam.
423 423 422 425 422 424 3 425 422 3 3 422 3 426 422 426 422 422 1 1 In this embodiment, the first elastic memberis not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the first elastic memberis a spring. The spring is sleeved on the sliding member. During normal operation of the cable inspection device, under the weight of the float, the sliding memberis pulled via the first pull ropeto separate from the driving component. The spring is stretched at this time. When the cable inspection device operates to a water accumulation location, the floatfloats up under the buoyancy force of the accumulated water. The spring drives the sliding memberto move toward the driving componentvia elastic force, and connects with the driving component. The sliding memberrotates with the driving component, winding the second pull ropeon the outer wall of the sliding member. As the second pull ropeis wound on the sliding member, the sliding memberrises, driving the main bodyto move upward, causing the bottom of the main bodyto move away from the accumulated water.
44 44 1 41 44 1 41 426 44 In this embodiment, the second elastic memberis not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the second elastic memberis a spring. When the cable inspection device is moving and inspecting, the main bodyis at a lower position on the lifting frame, and the second elastic memberis stretched. When the cable inspection device moves to a water accumulation location, the main bodyrises along the lifting frameunder the pulling force of the second pull ropeand the elastic force of the second elastic member.
425 423 423 425 422 3 425 423 422 3 424 422 1 41 2 3 1 In the present disclosure, the gravity of the floatis set to be greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member. During normal operation, the first elastic memberis stretched under the gravity of the float, and the sliding memberis separated from the driving component. When the cable inspection device operates to a water accumulation environment, the floatfloats up under the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, and the first elastic memberreturns to its original state, causing the sliding memberto connect with the driving component. The first pull ropeis wound around the sliding member, thereby causing the main bodyto rise along the lifting frame, thus avoiding damage to the monitoring componentand the driving componentcaused by contact between the main bodyand the accumulated water.
2 10 11 FIGS.,and 42 427 428 427 422 428 3 427 428 In one embodiment, as shown in, the float componentfurther includes a first connecting memberand a second connecting member. The first connecting memberis connected to the sliding member. The second connecting memberis connected to the driving component, wherein one of the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberis provided with a connection portion, and the other one is provided with a connection groove, and the connection portion is movably connected to the connection groove.
427 422 43 427 3 428 3 3 428 425 422 43 424 427 343 5 5 425 423 422 428 427 428 427 428 426 422 426 422 422 1 41 1 343 5 1 41 5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting memberis connected to the limiting portion at the end of the sliding memberaway from the sleeve. The side of the first connecting memberfacing the driving componentis provided with a semicircular groove. One end of the second connecting memberis connected to the driving componentand can rotate with the driving component. The end of the second connecting memberfacing the first connecting member is provided with a semicircular disk matching the semicircular groove. During normal operation of the cable inspection device, under the weight of the float, the sliding memberis pulled toward the sleeveside via the first pull rope, causing the first connecting memberto separate from the second connecting member. At this time, the drive wheelcontacts the outer wall of the cable, and the cable inspection device can move along the cable. When the cable inspection device operates to a water accumulation location, the floatfloats up under the buoyancy force. The first elastic memberdrives the sliding memberto move toward the second connecting membervia elastic force, and causes the semicircular groove on the first connecting memberto connect with the semicircular second connecting member. The first connecting memberrotates synchronously with the second connecting member, winding the second pull ropeon the outer wall of the sliding member. As the second pull ropeis wound on the sliding member, the sliding memberrises, driving the main bodyto move upward along the lifting frame, causing the bottom of the main bodyto move away from the accumulated water. At this time, the drive wheelseparates from the outer wall of the cable, and the cable inspection device stops moving. After the staff drains the accumulated water, the main bodydescends along the lifting frameto contact the cable, and continues to move along the cable for inspection.
427 428 427 428 1 41 424 2 3 1 In the present disclosure, the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberare movably connected via the connection portion and the connection groove. When the cable inspection device operates to a water-wading environment with accumulated water, the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberare connected to each other, and the main bodyis lifted along the lifting framevia the first pull ropeto leave the water surface, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring componentand the driving componentcaused by contact between the main bodyand the accumulated water.
2 7 FIGS.and 42 45 45 422 45 2 In one embodiment, as shown in, the float componentfurther includes a first sensor. The first sensoris disposed on the sliding member, and the first sensoris in signal connection with the monitoring component.
45 451 452 452 2 451 422 452 11 427 428 451 452 451 2 427 428 451 452 2 Specifically, in this embodiment, the first sensorincludes a water accumulation patchand a water accumulation sensing piece. The water accumulation sensing pieceis in signal connection with the monitoring component. The water accumulation patchis installed on the sliding member. The water accumulation sensing pieceis installed above the base plate. When the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberare connected, the water accumulation patchand the water accumulation sensing piecesense each other. The water accumulation patchsends a signal to the monitoring componentfor recording the water accumulation location. When the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberseparate, the water accumulation patchand the water accumulation sensing piecewill also sense each other, and simultaneously send a separation signal to the monitoring componentto record the departure from the water accumulation location.
45 2 5 In the present disclosure, when the first sensordetects accumulated water, it transmits a signal to the monitoring component, which then sends it to the staff, facilitating the staff to timely drain the accumulated water in the cable trench, allowing the cable inspection device to continue inspection, while also avoiding the impact of accumulated water on the cablesin the cable trench.
2 9 FIGS.to 3 31 32 33 34 31 1 32 1 32 4 2 33 31 32 34 1 5 34 32 In one embodiment, as shown in, the driving componentincludes a driver, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission beltand driving members. The driveris disposed on the main body. The first transmission shaftis rotatably installed on the main body, and the first transmission shaftis movably connected to the water-wading componentand the monitoring component. The first transmission beltconnects the driverand the first transmission shaft. Two said driving membersare disposed at the bottom of the main bodyand on both sides of the cable, and the driving membersare movably connected to the first transmission shaft.
31 31 31 11 31 311 11 13 13 32 32 321 322 33 311 321 428 4281 23 322 4281 23 2 32 323 34 341 342 343 342 11 342 341 342 343 341 323 343 5 343 5 1 37 37 5 11 37 37 11 Specifically, in this embodiment, the driveris not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the driveris a motor. The driveris installed above the base plate. The output shaft of the driveris provided with a drive gear. The base plateis provided with a second support frame. The second support frameis provided with a second mounting hole. The first transmission shaftis horizontally rotatably installed in the second mounting hole. The first transmission shaftis provided with a first gearand a second gear. The first transmission beltis installed on the drive gearand the first gear. The end of the second connecting memberaway from the connection portion is provided with a friction wheel. A second transmission beltis installed on the second gearand the friction wheel. The second transmission beltis movably connected to the monitoring component. Both ends of the first transmission shaftare respectively provided with a bevel gear. The driving memberincludes a third gear, a connecting rodand a drive wheel. Two connecting rodspass through the base plate. The upper end of the connecting rodis connected to the third gear. The lower end of the connecting rodis connected to the drive wheel. The third gearmeshes with the bevel gear. The drive wheelabuts against the cable. The two drive wheelsare located on both sides of the cable, respectively. The bottom of the main bodyis provided with an auxiliary wheel. The auxiliary wheelabuts against the top of the cable. The base plateis provided with a slot. The auxiliary wheelcan rotate in the slot, avoiding friction between the auxiliary wheeland the base plate.
33 23 33 23 In this embodiment, the first transmission beltand the second transmission beltare not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the first transmission beltand the second transmission beltare synchronous toothed belts, and the inner wall of the synchronous toothed belt is provided with teeth.
34 5 34 32 34 5 5 In the present disclosure, two driving membersare disposed on both sides of the cable. The driving membersdrive the first transmission shaftto rotate, causing the driving membersto move along the outer wall of the cable, thereby enabling the cable inspection device to inspect along the cable.
2 7 FIGS.to 3 35 35 1 35 5 5 In one embodiment, as shown in, the driving componentfurther includes a guard plate. The guard plateis disposed at the bottom of the main body, the guard plateis provided with a mounting portion, which matches the shape of the cable, and the mounting portion is movably disposed on the cable.
11 35 35 35 5 5 35 343 37 Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom of the base plateis installed with the guard plate. The guard plateis arc-shaped. The side of the guard platefacing the cableis provided with an arc-shaped mounting portion matching the shape of the cable. The side and top of the guard plateare provided with slots. The drive wheeland the auxiliary wheelcan rotate in the slots.
35 5 35 5 5 In the present disclosure, the guard plateis disposed above the cable. The guard platematches the shape of the cable. When the cable inspection device moves along the outer wall of the cable, it can serve a guiding and protective role.
6 FIG. 3 36 36 31 In one embodiment, as shown in, the driving componentfurther includes a second sensor, wherein the second sensoris disposed on the driverand is adapted to detect a travel distance.
31 36 11 14 36 2 31 311 33 321 32 323 341 323 343 5 37 1 5 31 36 14 36 2 Specifically, in this embodiment, the drive shaft of the driveris provided with the second sensor. The base plateis correspondingly installed with a sensing patch. The second sensoris in signal connection with the monitoring component. The driverrotates to drive the drive gearto rotate, thereby driving the first transmission beltto rotate, which in turn drives the first gearto rotate. As the first transmission shaftrotates, it drives the bevel gearson both sides to rotate. The third gearrotates with the bevel gear, driving the drive wheelto rotate on the surface of the cable. Cooperating with the auxiliary wheel, the main bodymoves along the cable. The rotation of the driverwill drive the second sensorto rotate with the output shaft. Cooperating with the sensing patchto sense the second sensor, the travel distance is recorded, and the distance signal is sent to the monitoring component.
36 2 In the present disclosure, the second sensoris set to output the travel distance and position of the cable inspection device. If the monitoring componentdetects an abnormal situation, the position information can be sent to the monitoring center, so that the staff can accurately obtain the location of the abnormality.
2 9 FIGS.to 2 21 22 21 1 21 3 22 1 22 21 3 In one embodiment, as shown in, the monitoring componentincludes a first monitorand a second monitor. The first monitoris rotatably disposed on the main body, and the first monitoris movably connected to the driving component. The second monitoris fixedly disposed on the main body, and the second monitoris in signal connection with the first monitorand the driving component.
21 22 21 22 Specifically, in this embodiment, the first monitorand the second monitorare not specifically limited. For example, in this embodiment, the first monitoris a thermal imager, and the second monitoris a recorder.
21 11 21 211 11 15 15 24 24 241 211 242 242 23 32 24 In this embodiment, the first monitoris rotatably installed on the base plate. The lower position of the first monitoris provided with a worm wheel. The base plateis provided with a third support frame. The third support frameis provided with a third mounting hole. A second transmission shaftis rotatably installed in the third mounting hole. One end of the second transmission shaftis provided with a worm gearthat cooperates with the worm wheel. The other end is provided with a fourth gear. The fourth gearis connected to the second transmission belt. And the first transmission shaftand the second transmission shaftare parallel to each other.
322 242 23 241 211 241 21 21 21 21 31 21 36 31 14 21 21 In this embodiment, when the second gearrotates, it drives the fourth gearto rotate via the second transmission belt, thereby driving the worm gearto rotate. The worm wheelrotates with the worm gear, thereby driving the first monitorto rotate. When the first monitorcontinuously rotates, the camera on the first monitorrotates accordingly. When the first monitordetects an abnormality, the recorder controls the driverto stop, and the camera on the first monitortakes photos, recording and identifying the detected situation. The second sensoron the driverwill cooperate with the sensing patchto continuously record the travel distance of the device. When the first monitordetects an abnormal situation, the recorder synchronously records the current position of the device, and the radar on the first monitorsends the information to the monitoring center.
21 22 22 The first monitorset in the present disclosure can detect the inspection environment and transmit the detection data to the second monitorfor recording and storage. The second monitorcan also send the information to the monitoring center, so that the staff can timely obtain the inspection information.
2 9 FIGS.to 2 23 24 23 3 4 24 1 24 23 21 In one embodiment, as shown in, the monitoring componentfurther includes a second transmission beltand a second transmission shaft. The second transmission beltis movably connected to the driving componentand the water-wading component, respectively. The second transmission shaftis rotatably disposed on the main body, one end of the second transmission shaftis connected to the second transmission belt, and the other end is connected to the first monitor.
3 5 23 24 21 In the present disclosure, when the driving componentdrives the cable inspection device to inspect along the cable, the second transmission beltand the second transmission shaftdrive the first monitorto rotate, so as to monitor and inspect various angles inside the cable trench, improving the inspection effect.
The working process of the cable inspection device in the present disclosure is as follows:
1 5 343 37 5 413 3 2 31 311 33 33 323 323 341 343 5 5 322 23 242 241 241 211 21 During inspection work, the main bodyis installed on the cablein the cable trench, so that the two drive wheelsand the auxiliary wheelclamp on the cable, and the four base wheelssupport on the ground of the cable trench. The driving componentand the monitoring componentare started. The driverdrives the drive gearto rotate, driving the first transmission beltto move. The first transmission beltdrives the bevel gearto rotate. The bevel geardrives the third gearto rotate, thereby driving the drive wheelto move along both sides of the cable, causing the cable inspection device to move and inspect along the cable. At the same time, the second geardrives the second transmission beltto rotate, causing the fourth gearto drive the worm gearto rotate. The worm geardrives the worm wheelto rotate, causing the first monitorto rotate, achieving monitoring in different directions.
425 427 428 23 4281 425 427 428 427 426 1 41 1 343 5 425 427 428 343 5 When the cable inspection device moves normally, the floatpulls the first connecting memberto separate from the second connecting memberunder gravity. The second transmission beltdrives the friction wheelto idle. During the inspection process, when the cable inspection device moves to a water accumulation location, the floatfloats up under the buoyancy force of the accumulated water, causing the first connecting memberand the second connecting memberto engage with each other. As the first connecting memberrotates, the second pull ropeis wound on the first connecting member, thereby lifting the main bodyupward along the lifting frame, avoiding contact between the main bodyand the accumulated water. At the same time, the drive wheelseparates from the cable, and the cable inspection device stops moving and inspecting, sending out information about the water accumulation location. After the staff drains the accumulated water, the floatdescends again under gravity, pulling the first connecting memberto separate from the second connecting member. Then, the drive wheelcontacts the cable, and inspection can continue.
5 5 The cable inspection device in the present disclosure can not only inspect the cableand the environment in the cable trench, but also detect whether there is accumulated water in the cable trench, timely sending a water accumulation signal to facilitate maintenance of the cable trench by the staff, avoiding the impact of accumulated water in the cable trench on the cable.
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in combination with the drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Such modifications and variations shall fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
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November 11, 2025
March 5, 2026
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