An improved etching method allowing the formation of a silicon nitride film with an adequate film thickness at the sidewall portion of a pattern is disclosed. A silicon nitride film formed to cover a stepped pattern is dry-etched, employing plasma of mixed gases containing CH2F2 and O2. As a result, a sidewall spacer of the silicon nitride film is formed at the sidewall of the pattern in a self-aligned manner.
Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.
1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: forming on a semiconductor substrate a first interconnection pattern and a second interconnection pattern adjacent to each other, each with a first oxide film formed thereon; forming a second oxide film on said semiconductor substrate to cover sidewalls of said first and second interconnection patterns, sidewalls of said first oxide film and an upper surface of said first oxide film; forming a silicon nitride film as an etching stopper to cover said first and second interconnection patterns with said first and second oxide films interposed therebetween; forming an interlayer insulating film on said semiconductor substrate to cover said silicon nitride film; etching, using a resist pattern, a portion of said interlayer insulating film located between said first interconnection pattern and said second interconnection pattern until a surface of said silicon nitride film is exposed, to form a contact hole; removing said resist pattern; and etching in a self-aligned manner a bottom of said contact hole, to expose a surface of said semiconductor substrate.
2. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein etching said bottom of said contact hole is conducted by employing mixed gas plasma containing CH 2 F 2 and O 2 . 3 .The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said etching is conducted to form a bit line contact of a memory cell portion.
4. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said etching is conducted to form a storage node contact of a memory cell portion.
5. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein an opening formed in said resist pattern for formation of said contact hole has a diameter of 0.1 to 0.5 m.
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October 13, 1999
October 8, 2002
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