This invention relates to a method for the determination of solubility of a compound and an analytical device for carrying out said method. The basic method involves determining solubility of a compound by measuring the UV spectrum of a reference solution of the compound, under conditions avoiding or suppressing precipitation, and comparing it to the UV spectrum of a saturated sample solution of the compound. Variations of the basic method include: (a) making reference solutions either by dilution of the sample solution to the point where precipitation is avoided, or making reference solutions by adding a water-miscible cosolvent to the sample solution so that precipitation is suppressed, and comparing the UV absorbances of the compound under reference conditions to the compound in a saturated solution, (b) determining the true aqueous solubility from the effect on the pKa that results from dissolving the compound in an aqueous solution containing some DMSO (typically 0.1-5% v/v), and (c) correcting concentrations determined from the UV absorbance values for impurities and other factors that might affect the shape of the sample absorbance curve taken of the saturated solution.
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January 25, 2001
May 27, 2003
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