An information storage medium is designed to assure stable continuous recording without adverse effect, even when many defective areas are present on the information storage medium. To record information onto the information storage medium, a file unit is defined as a first unit. A contiguous data area unit to be treated as a continuous recording area is defined as a second unit. Furthermore, recording is done in the contiguous data area units and a collection of the contiguous data area units is organized into the file unit. In addition, an information recording place is provided in such a manner that the contiguous data area unit is so set that it extends over the recording area of another file already recorded on the information storage medium and a defective area on the information storage medium.
Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.
1. An information storing medium for recording AV data, comprising: a lead-in area and a lead-out area; and a data area provided between the lead-in area and the lead-out area, the data area being configured to store volume descriptor sequence information, file structure information, an AV file including AV data, and a control information file for managing the AV data, wherein, the lead-in area, the data area, and the lead-out area are allocated with physical sector numbers, and, in addition, the data area is allocated with logical sector numbers, the volume descriptor sequence information, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical sector numbers, and, in addition, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical block numbers, an application layer, a file system layer, and a physical layer are defined, the application layer uses AV addresses for the AV data, the file system layer uses the logical block numbers or the logical sector numbers, and the physical layer uses the physical sector numbers or the logical sector numbers, the AV addresses are associated with the logical block numbers, the logical block numbers are associated with the logical sector numbers, and the logical sector numbers are associated with the physical sector numbers, the AV file includes extents where the AV data is to be distributed and recorded, the AV file contains at least one video object including the AV data, and the control information in the control information file manages the AV data by using the AV addresses, and contains video object information including AV addresses which are respectively assigned as beginning addresses of the video objects.
2. An information recording method for recording information on a recording medium which is configured to comprise, a lead-in area and a lead-out area, and a data area provided between the lead-in area and the lead-out area, the data area being configured to store a volume descriptor sequence information, file structure information, an AV file including AV data, and a control information file for managing the AV data, wherein, the lead-in area, the data area and the lead-out area are allocated with physical sector numbers, and, in addition, the data area is allocated with logical sector numbers, the volume descriptor sequence information, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical sector numbers, and, in addition, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical block numbers, an application layer, a file system layer, and a physical layer are defined, the application layer uses AV addresses for the AV data, the file system layer uses the logical block numbers or the logical sector numbers, and the physical layer uses the physical sector numbers or the logical sector numbers, the AV addresses are associated with the logical block numbers, the logical block numbers are associated with the logical sector numbers, and the logical sector numbers are associated with the physical sector numbers, the AV file includes extents where the AV data is to be distributed and recorded, the AV file contains at least one video object including the AV data; and the control information in the control information file manages the AV data by using the AV addresses, and contains video object information including AV addresses which are respectively assigned as beginning addresses of the at least one video object; the information recording method comprising the steps of: storing the AV data in a part of the AV file; and storing the control information in the control information file.
3. An information reproducing method for reproducing information from recording medium which is configured to comprise, a lead-in area and a lead-out area, and a data area provided between the lead-in area and the lead-out area, the data area being configured to store a volume descriptor sequence information, file structure information, an AV file including AV data, and a control information file for managing the AV data, wherein, the lead-in area, the data area, and the lead-out area are allocated with physical sector numbers, and, in addition, the data area is allocated with logical sector numbers, the volume descriptor sequence information, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical sector numbers, and, in addition, the file structure information, the AV file, and the control information are managed by logical block numbers, an application layer, a file system layer, and a physical layer are defined, the application layer uses AV addresses for the AV data, the file system layer uses the logical block numbers or the logical sector numbers, and the physical layer uses the physical sector numbers or the logical sector numbers, the AV addresses are associated with the logical block numbers, the logical block numbers are associated with the logical sector numbers, and the logical sector numbers are associated with the physical sector numbers, the AV file includes extents where the AV data is to be distributed and recorded, the AV file contains at least one video object including the AV data, and the control information in the control information file manages the AV data by using the AV addresses, and contains video object information including AV addresses which are respectively assigned as beginning addresses of the at least one video object, the information reproducing method comprising the steps of: reproducing the control information in the control information file; and reproducing the AV data in a part of the AV file based on the reproduced control information.
Cooperative Patent Classification codes for this invention. Click any code to explore related patents in that topic.
September 21, 2000
August 19, 2003
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