Patentable/Patents/US-8104923
US-8104923

Light-emitting apparatus

PublishedJanuary 31, 2012
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

The light-emitting apparatus (1) of the present invention includes: a storage case (12) that includes a base board (10) having a concave portion (10a) and a lid portion (11) covering the concave portion (10a); and a plurality of light-emitting elements (13) that are disposed on an inner surface (12a) of the storage case (12), an opening (11a) is formed in the lid portion (11), at least a part of the inner surface (12a) is a light-reflecting surface that wave-guides light emitted by the light-emitting elements (13) as light sources to a position directly underneath the opening (11), and a reflecting portion (15) that reflects the light emitted by the light-emitting elements (13) as the light sources toward the opening (11a) is formed directly underneath the opening (11a). Thereby, the light-emitting apparatus having a point light source with high brightness can be provided.

Patent Claims
29 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A light-emitting apparatus comprising: a storage case that includes a base board having a concave portion and a lid portion covering the concave portion; and a plurality of light-emitting elements that are disposed on an inner surface of the case, wherein an opening is formed in the lid portion, a plurality of cavities that are branched from the position directly underneath the opening are formed in the case, an inner surface of each of the cavities is a light-reflecting surface and is constituted of a parabolic surface and a flat surface opposing the parabolic surface, a focal position of the parabolic surface is positioned on the flat surface, respective ones of the plurality of light-emitting elements are disposed at the focal positions of respective ones of the plurality of cavities, the light-reflecting surface guides light emitted by the light-emitting elements as light sources to a position directly underneath the opening, a reflecting portion is formed directly underneath the opening so as to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting elements toward the opening, and a front end portion of the reflecting portion is disposed near the opening.

2

2. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein, in a cross section of the light-emitting apparatus that is taken along at least one of the light-emitting elements and the reflecting portion in a direction perpendicular to a bottom surface of the base board, a cross-sectional shape of a part of the light-reflecting surface is a substantial parabola that spreads out toward the reflecting portion, and the at least one of the light-emitting elements is disposed at a substantial focal position of the parabola.

3

3. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements, in at least a part of an optical path between the light-emitting elements and the opening inside the case.

4

4. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements, in at least a part of an optical path between the light-emitting elements and the opening inside the case, wherein the plurality of the light-emitting elements respectively are disposed on at least one substantial concentric circle whose center is the opening.

5

5. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least a part of the inner surface comprises a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements.

6

6. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements in or near the opening.

7

7. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the wavelength converting portion is formed to have a dome shape.

8

8. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the light-reflecting surface spreads out toward the position directly underneath the opening.

9

9. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a material having a refractive index that is higher than a refractive index of other region in the storage case is disposed directly underneath the opening in the case.

10

10. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the reflecting portion is constituted of the light-reflecting surface that extends toward the opening.

11

11. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the reflecting portion is constituted of a curved face.

12

12. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the light-emitting elements is disposed on an inner surface of the lid portion, and the inner surface of the lid portion on which the light-emitting element is disposed is inclined toward a side of the base board with respect to a face of the opening.

13

13. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of the cavities that are formed in the case are different in size.

14

14. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of cavities that are branched from the position directly underneath the opening are formed in the case, at least one of the light-emitting elements is provided at an end of each of the cavities on a side of the lid portion, and inner surfaces of the lid portion that face the respective cavities are inclined toward a side of the base board with respect to a face of the opening, and inclined angles toward the side of the base board are different according to the respective cavities.

15

15. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein an area of the opening ranges from 3% to 30% of an area of the lid portion.

16

16. A light-emitting apparatus comprising: a storage case that includes a base board having a concave portion and a lid portion covering the concave portion; and a plurality of light-emitting elements that are disposed on an inner surface of the case, wherein an opening is formed in the lid portion, a plurality of cavities that are branched from the position directly underneath the opening are formed in the case, an inner surface of each of the cavities is a light-reflecting surface and is constituted of an ellipse surface and a flat surface opposing the ellipse surface, a focal position of the ellipse surface is positioned on the flat surface, respective ones of the plurality of light-emitting elements are disposed at the focal positions of respective ones of the plurality of cavities, the light-reflecting surface guides light emitted by the light-emitting elements as light sources to a position directly underneath the opening, and a reflecting portion is formed directly underneath the opening so as to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting elements toward the opening.

17

17. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein, in a cross section of the light-emitting apparatus that is taken along at least one of the light-emitting elements and the reflecting portion in a direction perpendicular to a bottom surface of the base board, a cross-sectional shape of a part of the light-reflecting surface is a substantial ellipse that spreads out toward the reflecting portion, one of focal positions of the substantial ellipse is positioned near the opening, and the at least one of the light-emitting elements is disposed at the other focal position of the ellipse.

18

18. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements, in at least a part of an optical path between the light-emitting elements and the opening inside the case.

19

19. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements, in at least a part of an optical path between the light-emitting elements and the opening inside the case, wherein the plurality of the light-emitting elements respectively are disposed on at least one substantial concentric circle whose center is the opening.

20

20. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein at least a part of the inner surface comprises a wavelength converting portion that contains a wavelength converting material for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements.

21

21. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , further comprising a wavelength converting portion for converting a wavelength of the light from the light-emitting elements in or near the opening.

22

22. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the light-reflecting surface spreads out toward the position directly underneath the opening.

23

23. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein a material having a refractive index that is higher than a refractive index of other region in the storage case is disposed directly underneath the opening in the case.

24

24. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein a surface of the reflecting portion is constituted of the light-reflecting surface that extends toward the opening.

25

25. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the surface of the reflecting portion is constituted of a curved face.

26

26. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein at least one of the light-emitting elements is disposed on an inner surface of the lid portion, and the inner surface of the lid portion on which the light-emitting element is disposed is inclined toward a side of the base board with respect to a face of the opening.

27

27. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the plurality of the cavities that are formed in the case are different in size.

28

28. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein a plurality of cavities that are branched from the position directly underneath the opening are formed in the case, at least one of the light-emitting elements is provided at an end of each of the cavities on a side of the lid portion, and inner surfaces of the lid portion that face the respective cavities are inclined toward a side of the base board with respect to a face of the opening, and inclined angles toward the side of the base board are different according to the respective cavities.

29

29. The light-emitting apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein an area of the opening ranges from 3% to 30% of an area of the lid portion.

Classification Codes (CPC)

Cooperative Patent Classification codes for this invention. Click any code to explore related patents in that topic.

Patent Metadata

Filing Date

October 11, 2007

Publication Date

January 31, 2012

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Cite as: Patentable. “Light-emitting apparatus” (US-8104923). https://patentable.app/patents/US-8104923

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