Patentable/Patents/US-8510840
US-8510840

Method and apparatus for detecting scans in real-time

PublishedAugust 13, 2013
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

A method and apparatus for detecting scans are described. In one example, a plurality of flows is allocated into a plurality of bins associated with different source Internet protocol (SIP) addresses. A set of bin characteristics for at least one bin of the plurality of bins is generated if the at least one bin reaches a predefined flow capacity. Afterwards, the set of bin characteristics is compared to a scan characteristics list to determine if a potential scan exists.

Patent Claims
20 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A method for detecting a scan, comprising: allocating, by a processor, a plurality of flows into a plurality of bins based upon a source internet protocol address of each of the plurality of flows, where each bin of the plurality of bins is associated with a different source internet protocol address; generating, by the processor, a set of bin characteristics for one bin of the plurality of bins if the one bin reaches a predefined flow capacity; and comparing, by the processor, the set of bin characteristics to a scan characteristics list to determine if the scan exists.

2

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: updating summary characteristics of the one bin if the set of bin characteristics matches an entry in the scan characteristics list.

3

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising: updating a flow count of the summary characteristics if the set of bin characteristics matches the summary characteristics.

4

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising: detecting a scan if the updated flow count exceeds a predetermined threshold.

5

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the summary characteristics comprise a scan type and the flow count.

6

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the scan type comprises a class based scan.

7

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the bin characteristics comprise a source internet protocol address, a destination internet protocol address, a source port, a destination port, a transmission control protocol flag, and a protocol.

8

8. A tangible computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations for detecting a scan, the operations comprising: allocating a plurality of flows into a plurality of bins based upon a source internet protocol address of each of the plurality of flows, where each bin of the plurality of bins is associated with a different source internet protocol address; generating a set of bin characteristics for one bin of the plurality of bins if the one bin reaches a predefined flow capacity; and comparing the set of bin characteristics to a scan characteristics list to determine if the scan exists.

9

9. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the operations further comprise: updating summary characteristics of the one bin if the set of bin characteristics matches an entry in the scan characteristics list.

10

10. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the operations further comprise: updating a flow count of the summary characteristics if the set of bin characteristics matches the summary characteristics.

11

11. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 10 , wherein the operations further comprise: detecting a scan if the updated flow count exceeds a predetermined threshold.

12

12. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 10 , wherein the summary characteristics comprise a scan type and the flow count.

13

13. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the scan type comprises a class based scan.

14

14. The tangible computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the bin characteristics comprise a source internet protocol address, a destination internet protocol address, a source port, a destination port, a transmission control protocol flag, and a protocol.

15

15. An apparatus for detecting a scan, comprising: a processor; and a computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations, the operations comprising: allocating a plurality of flows into a plurality of bins based upon a source internet protocol address of each of the plurality of flows, where each bin of the plurality of bins is associated with a different source internet protocol address; generating a set of bin characteristics for one bin of the plurality of bins if the one bin reaches a predefined flow capacity; and comparing the set of bin characteristics to a scan characteristics list to determine if the scan exists.

16

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the operations further comprise: updating summary characteristics of the one bin if the set of bin characteristics matches an entry in the scan characteristics list.

17

17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the operations further comprise: updating a flow count of the summary characteristics if the set of bin characteristics matches the summary characteristics.

18

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the operations further comprise: detecting a scan if the updated flow count exceeds a predetermined threshold.

19

19. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the summary characteristics comprise a scan type and the flow count.

20

20. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the bin characteristics comprise a source internet protocol address, a destination internet protocol address, a source port, a destination port, a transmission control protocol flag, and a protocol.

Classification Codes (CPC)

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

April 15, 2011

Publication Date

August 13, 2013

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