Patentable/Patents/US-8729576
US-8729576

Light emitting device

PublishedMay 20, 2014
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Technical Abstract

A light emitting device is provided that includes a substrate, a buffer layer disposed on an r-plane of the substrate, the buffer layer having a rock salt structured nitride, and a light emitting structure arranged on the buffer layer, the light emitting structure being grown in an a-plane.

Patent Claims
20 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection, as filed with the USPTO.

1

1. A light emitting device, comprising: a substrate; a buffer layer disposed on an r-plane of the substrate, the buffer layer having a rock salt structured nitride; and a light emitting structure disposed on the buffer layer, a primary surface of the light emitting structure being an a-plane.

2

2. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer has a lattice constant in a range of 4.74 Ř5.52 Å.

3

3. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer has a lattice constant in a range of 5.11 Ř5.18 Å.

4

4. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer is formed of at least one of LaN, ThN, PrN, NdN, or SmN.

5

5. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising an undoped semiconductor layer disposed on the buffer layer.

6

6. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the substrate is formed of at least one of sapphire Al2O3, SiC, Si, GaAs, GaN, ZnO, Si, GaP, InP, Ge, or Ga2O3.

7

7. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the light emitting structure includes: a first conduction type semiconductor layer disposed on the buffer layer, an active layer disposed on the first conduction type semiconductor layer, and a second conduction type semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer.

8

8. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the light emitting structure includes GaN grown in the a-plane.

9

9. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the buffer layer has a crystal plane vertically overlapped with the a-plane of the GaN of the light emitting structure.

10

10. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the substrate is a sapphire substrate, and wherein the r-plane of the sapphire substrate, a crystal plane of the buffer layer, and the a-plane of the GaN of the light emitting structure vertically overlap one another.

11

11. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the buffer layer includes n (Where, n is 2 or an integer greater than 2) rock salt structured nitride crystal planes, and wherein the light emitting structure includes n a-plane GaN disposed on the n rock salt structured nitride crystal planes.

12

12. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein each of the n rock salt structured nitride crystal planes of the buffer layer has a size varied with nitrides.

13

13. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the n is three.

14

14. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the substrate is a sapphire substrate having a crystal cell size of 15.34 Å in an α-axis direction.

15

15. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the crystal cell size of the sapphire substrate is 4.75 Å in a β-axis direction.

16

16. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the crystal cell size of the a-plane GaN is 5.52 Å in an m-axis direction.

17

17. A light emitting device, comprising: a substrate; a buffer layer disposed on an r-plane of the substrate, the buffer layer having a nitride; and a light emitting structure disposed on the buffer layer, a primary surface of the light emitting structure being an a-plane, wherein a lattice mismatch ratio of the buffer layer with the light emitting structure of the a-plane is 3% or under in a c-axis direction, and 10% or under in an m-axis direction, and wherein a lattice mismatch ratio of the buffer layer with the substrate of an r-plane is 12% or under in an α-axis direction and 4% or under in a β-axis direction.

18

18. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the buffer layer has a lattice constant in a range of 4.74 Ř5.52 Å.

19

19. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the buffer layer has a lattice constant in a range of 5.11 Ř5.18 Å.

20

20. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the buffer layer is formed of at least one of LaN, ThN, PrN, NdN, or SmN.

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

January 31, 2012

Publication Date

May 20, 2014

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