Positioner

1. A positioner comprising: a control calculating portion that inputs an opening setting signal for a valve, sent from a higher-level device, and an actual opening signal expressing the current opening of the valve, and generates a control signal from the opening setting signal and the actual opening signal; an electropneumatic converting portion that converts the control signal from the control calculating portion into an air pressure; a pneumatic circuit portion that uses, as an input air pressure, an air pressure that has been converted by the electropneumatic converting portion, for amplifying this input air pressure to form an output air pressure, and outputs this output air pressure to the valve; a valve opening detecting portion that detects the current opening of the valve to produce an actual opening signal for the control calculating portion; a first case that contains the control calculating portion and the valve opening detecting portion; and a second case that contains the electropneumatic converting portion and the pneumatic circuit portion, wherein: the first case is assembled together with the valve; and the second case is located in a position away from the valve.

2. The positioner as set forth in claim 1 , comprising: a vibration sensor, contained within the first case, which detects and sends to the control calculating portion as a detected vibration signal, a vibration that propagates to the case, wherein: the control calculating portion performs diagnostics of the valve based on the detected vibration signal from the vibration sensor.

3. The positioner as set forth in claim 1 , wherein a pressure sensor, contained within the first case, for detecting, and for sending to the control calculating portion as a detected air pressure signal, an output air pressure from the pneumatic circuit portion at the valve, wherein: the control calculating portion performs diagnostics of the valve based on the detected air pressure signal from the pressure sensor.