Patentable/Patents/US-9854243
US-9854243

Image processing apparatus and method

PublishedDecember 26, 2017
Assigneenot available in USPTO data we have
Inventorsnot available in USPTO data we have
Explain Like I'm 5
1 min read

Imagine you have a big box of LEGOs, and you want to send it to your friend, but the box is too heavy and costs too much to mail. The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent is like a super-smart helper that knows how to pack the LEGOs really, really well so they take up less space. It looks at the LEGOs next to each other and figures out the best way to put them together so they fit in a smaller box. That way, the box is lighter, and it doesn't cost as much to send to your friend! So, this patent helps make videos and pictures smaller so they can be sent easier and faster without losing their good quality.

Quick Summary
2 min read

The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent addresses the challenge of improving coding efficiency for quantization parameters in image and video processing. The core innovation lies in setting a predicted quantization parameter for a current coding unit by utilizing multiple quantization parameters from surrounding coding units. This approach contrasts with traditional methods that often rely on simpler models, leading to suboptimal compression rates. By considering the context of surrounding coding units, this technology enables a more accurate prediction of the quantization parameter, minimizing the difference value between the predicted and actual parameters.

The problem being solved is the inefficiency of existing image and video coding techniques, which often result in large file sizes and high bandwidth requirements. This inefficiency is particularly pronounced in scenarios with complex image content or high levels of detail. The technology's key technical approach involves analyzing the quantization parameters of multiple surrounding coding units to predict the optimal quantization parameter for the current coding unit. This multi-parameter prediction approach allows for a more adaptive and accurate representation of the image data.

The business value and applications of this technology are significant. By reducing bandwidth requirements, streaming services can deliver higher quality video content to a wider audience. Video conferencing can benefit from improved image quality and reduced latency. Medical imaging can achieve higher resolution images with the same storage space. The market opportunity for this technology is vast, spanning across various industries that rely on efficient image and video processing. As the demand for high-quality video content continues to grow, innovations like this will be crucial in ensuring efficient and cost-effective delivery. The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent represents a significant step forward in the field of image coding, offering a valuable solution to the challenges of modern image processing.

Plain English Explanation
3 min read

The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent addresses a fundamental challenge in the digital world: how to efficiently store and transmit images and videos. As the demand for high-quality visual content continues to grow, the need for efficient compression techniques becomes increasingly critical. This patent offers a novel approach to improving the coding efficiency of images and videos, ultimately leading to reduced storage space and faster transmission speeds.

1. What Problem Does This Solve? Imagine trying to send a large photo or video over the internet. If the file is too big, it will take a long time to upload and download, and it may even be impossible to share. Existing compression methods often struggle to strike the right balance between file size and image quality. They may either reduce the file size too much, resulting in a blurry or pixelated image, or they may not reduce the file size enough, leading to slow transmission speeds. The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent aims to solve this problem by providing a more efficient way to compress images and videos without sacrificing quality.

2. How Does It Work? Think of an image as a mosaic made up of many small tiles. Each tile represents a coding unit. The invention works by analyzing the tiles surrounding a particular tile and using that information to predict the best way to compress that tile. It's like a smart puzzle solver that looks at the pieces around a particular piece to figure out how it fits into the overall picture. By considering the context of the surrounding tiles, the system can make a more accurate prediction, leading to more efficient compression. The patent uses a technique called "quantization," which is a way of reducing the amount of information needed to represent each tile. The key innovation is in how the system predicts the best quantization parameter to use for each tile based on the surrounding tiles.

3. Why Does This Matter? This technology has the potential to revolutionize the way we store and transmit images and videos. By reducing file sizes, it can make it easier and faster to share visual content online. This has significant implications for various industries, including streaming services, video conferencing, and medical imaging. For example, streaming services can use this technology to deliver higher quality video content to a wider audience without increasing bandwidth costs. Video conferencing providers can use it to improve the quality of video calls, making them more lifelike and immersive. Medical imaging facilities can use it to store and transmit high-resolution images more efficiently, improving patient care.

4. What's Next? The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent represents a significant step forward in the field of image and video compression. Future applications of this technology could include integration with artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to further enhance compression efficiency. As the demand for high-quality visual content continues to grow, innovations like this will be crucial in ensuring efficient and cost-effective delivery. The market adoption timeline will depend on the integration of this technology into existing video codecs and software platforms. Investment implications are positive, as this technology has the potential to generate significant revenue for companies that adopt and implement it effectively.

Technical Abstract

An image processing apparatus and a method for improving the coding efficiency for a quantization parameter are provided. The method includes steps of setting a predicted quantization parameter for a current coding unit by using multiple quantization parameters which are set for multiple surrounding coding units located around the current coding unit which is target of coding processing, and setting a difference quantization parameter indicating a difference value between the quantization parameter which is set for the current coding unit and the predicted quantization parameter.

Technical Analysis
2 min read

The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent presents a significant advancement in image and video coding by focusing on improving the coding efficiency of quantization parameters. The technical architecture revolves around the concept of leveraging spatial dependencies between neighboring coding units to predict the quantization parameter for the current coding unit being processed. This approach deviates from traditional methods that often treat each coding unit in isolation, leading to suboptimal compression performance.

The implementation details involve analyzing the quantization parameters of multiple surrounding coding units and using these parameters to generate a predicted quantization parameter for the current coding unit. The patent describes a method for selecting the most relevant surrounding coding units and weighting their quantization parameters based on their spatial proximity and correlation with the current coding unit. The algorithm likely involves a combination of spatial filtering and statistical analysis to determine the optimal weighting factors. The integration patterns for this technology would involve incorporating it into existing video codecs, such as H.264 and H.265. This could be achieved by modifying the quantization parameter prediction module within the codec to implement the multi-parameter prediction approach described in the patent.

The performance characteristics of this technology are expected to be significantly better than traditional methods, particularly in scenarios with complex image content or high levels of detail. The code-level implications involve modifying the existing codec implementation to incorporate the new prediction algorithm. This would require careful optimization to ensure that the performance gains are not offset by increased computational complexity. The potential benefits of this technology include reduced bandwidth requirements, improved image quality, and lower storage costs. The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent offers a promising solution to the challenges of modern image and video coding. Its ability to leverage spatial dependencies between neighboring coding units represents a significant step forward in the field.

Business Impact
2 min read

The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent holds significant business implications for the image and video processing industry. The core value proposition of this technology is its ability to improve coding efficiency for quantization parameters, which translates to reduced bandwidth requirements and improved image quality. The market opportunity size for this technology is substantial, given the increasing demand for high-quality video content across various industries, including streaming services, video conferencing, and medical imaging.

The competitive advantages of this technology lie in its ability to leverage spatial dependencies between neighboring coding units to predict quantization parameters. This approach offers a more accurate and adaptive representation of image data compared to traditional methods, resulting in improved compression rates. The revenue potential for this technology is significant. Streaming services can benefit from reduced bandwidth costs, while video conferencing providers can offer higher quality video calls. Medical imaging facilities can achieve higher resolution images with the same storage space. The business models for this technology could include licensing the patent to video codec developers, integrating the technology into existing video processing software, or offering cloud-based video compression services.

The strategic positioning of this technology is favorable, as it addresses a key challenge in the image and video processing industry. The ROI projections for this technology are promising, given the potential for significant cost savings and revenue generation. The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent offers a compelling business opportunity for companies looking to innovate in the image and video processing space. Its ability to improve coding efficiency and reduce bandwidth requirements makes it a valuable asset for various industries.

Patent Claims
4 claims

Legal claims defining the scope of protection. Each claim is shown in both the original legal language and a plain English translation.

Claim 1

Original Legal Text

1. An image processing apparatus for encoding image data while a coding unit, which is a unit having a hierarchical structure, is arranged as a processing unit, the image processing apparatus comprising: circuitry configured to: determine whether multiple surrounding coding units located around a current coding unit is in available state or not when a predicted quantization parameter is set, the multiple surrounding coding units including at least one coding unit that is not directly adjacent to the current coding unit, the at least one coding unit being used in substitute for a directly adjacent coding unit; set a predicted quantization parameter for the current coding unit by using only a quantization parameter of a coding unit that is determined to be in available state; set a difference quantization parameter indicating a difference value between the quantization parameter which is set for the current coding unit and the predicted quantization parameter; and generate a bit stream including the difference quantization parameter by encoding the image data with the coding unit being arranged as the processing unit.

Plain English Translation

An image encoding apparatus divides an image into hierarchical coding units. When encoding a current coding unit, the apparatus predicts its quantization parameter (QP) to improve compression. To do this, it checks the availability of multiple surrounding coding units, including those not directly adjacent, using them as substitutes if necessary. The predicted QP is calculated using the QPs of available surrounding units only. The difference between the current unit's QP and the predicted QP (difference QP) is then determined and included in the encoded bitstream, with the coding unit as the processing unit.

Claim 2

Original Legal Text

2. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein when the current coding unit is located at the front of the current maximum coding unit, the circuitry sets, as the predicted quantization parameter, a quantization parameter of a coding unit located at the last of the maximum coding unit immediately before.

Plain English Translation

The image encoding apparatus described previously predicts the quantization parameter (QP) for a current coding unit. Specifically, if the current coding unit is at the beginning of the current largest coding unit, the apparatus sets the predicted QP to be the QP of the coding unit located at the end of the immediately preceding largest coding unit. This allows the system to handle cases where spatial locality cannot be used for QP prediction, such as at the beginning of a new slice or frame, by referencing the previous maximum coding unit for prediction.

Claim 3

Original Legal Text

3. An image processing method for an image processing apparatus for encoding image data while a coding unit, which is a unit having a hierarchical structure, is arranged as a processing unit, the image processing method comprising: causing circuitry to determine whether multiple surrounding coding units located around a current coding unit is in available state or not when a predicted quantization parameter is set, the multiple surrounding coding units including at least one coding unit that is not directly adjacent to the current coding unit, the at least one coding unit being used in substitute for a directly adjacent coding unit; causing the circuitry to set a predicted quantization parameter for the current coding unit by using only a quantization parameter of a coding unit that is determined to be in available state; causing the circuitry to set a difference quantization parameter indicating a difference value between the quantization parameter which is set for the current coding unit and the predicted quantization parameter which is set; and causing the circuitry to generate a bit stream including the difference quantization parameter by encoding the image data with the coding unit being arranged as the processing unit.

Plain English Translation

An image encoding method for encoding an image divides the image into hierarchical coding units. When encoding a current coding unit, the method predicts its quantization parameter (QP) to improve compression. This involves checking the availability of multiple surrounding coding units, including those not directly adjacent, using them as substitutes when needed. A predicted QP is calculated using the QPs of only the available surrounding units. Then, the difference between the current unit's QP and its predicted QP is calculated. The resulting difference QP is included in the encoded bitstream, the coding unit being the processing unit.

Claim 4

Original Legal Text

4. The image processing method according to claim 3 , wherein when the current coding unit is located at the front of the current maximum coding unit, the method further comprising: causing the circuitry to set, as the predicted quantization parameter, a quantization parameter of a coding snit located at the last of the maximum coding unit immediately before.

Plain English Translation

The image encoding method described above predicts the quantization parameter (QP) for a current coding unit. If the current coding unit is at the beginning of the current largest coding unit, the method sets the predicted QP to be the QP of the coding unit at the end of the immediately preceding largest coding unit. In other words, when the current coding unit starts a new maximum coding unit, it uses the last coding unit's QP of the previous maximum coding unit as the predicted QP. This resolves spatial locality issues for predicting the QP at the maximum coding unit boundary.

Video Content

60-Second Explainer Script

Video Script: [0-5s - Hook] Are your videos always buffering? 😩

[5-20s - Problem] Current video compression methods aren't efficient, leading to slow streaming and large file sizes. It's frustrating, right?

[20-50s - Solution] The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent solves this by using surrounding coding units to predict how to best compress the image. This makes the video smaller and faster to stream without losing quality! It's like magic! ✨

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Image Processing Apparatus and Method Explained

TikTok Script: Hook 1: Tired of blurry videos? 😩 Hook 2: Want to compress images without losing quality? 🤔 Hook 3: Is your streaming slow and choppy? 😠

[0-3s - Hook]

[3-15s - Problem] Existing image coding methods are inefficient, leading to large file sizes and slow streaming. They struggle to accurately predict quantization parameters, resulting in suboptimal compression.

[15-45s - Solution] The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent solves this by using multiple surrounding coding units to predict quantization parameters. This significantly improves coding efficiency and reduces bandwidth requirements.

[45-60s - CTA] Learn more about the Image Processing Apparatus and Method and how it can revolutionize image processing at patentable.app! #ImageProcessing #CodingEfficiency #Innovation

YouTube Short on Image Processing Apparatus and Method

YouTube Short Script: Hook 1: Revolutionizing Image Compression! Hook 2: Unlocking the Secrets of Efficient Video Coding!

[0-5s - Intro] The Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent is changing the game for image and video compression!

[5-20s - Context] In today's world, high-quality video content is in high demand. But current coding methods are often inefficient, leading to large file sizes and slow streaming.

[20-60s - Innovation] This patent uses multiple surrounding coding units to predict quantization parameters, significantly improving coding efficiency and reducing bandwidth requirements. It's a major breakthrough in image processing!

[60-80s - Impact] The business and industry impact is huge! Faster streaming, smaller file sizes, and better image quality for everyone!

[80-90s - Closing] Learn more about the Image Processing Apparatus and Method at patentable.app! #ImageProcessing #CodingEfficiency #Innovation

Instagram Reel on Image Processing Apparatus and Method

Instagram Reel Script: Visual Hook 1: Show a before-and-after comparison of image compression. Visual Hook 2: Quick animation showing the coding process.

[0-2s - Visual Hook]

[2-15s - Problem] Tired of slow streaming and blurry images? Existing methods are inefficient and struggle to compress images effectively.

[15-35s - Solution] The Image Processing Apparatus and Method uses surrounding coding units to predict quantization parameters, resulting in much better compression and image quality.

[35-45s - CTA] Check out the link in bio for full details on the Image Processing Apparatus and Method! #ImageProcessing #CodingEfficiency #Innovation

Visual Concepts

Image Processing Apparatus and Method: Core Concept Visualization

Visual representation of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method's core concept.

View generation prompt
Create a modern technical illustration depicting the core concept of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method patent. The image should showcase a central coding unit surrounded by multiple other coding units. Arrows should indicate the flow of quantization parameters from the surrounding units to the central unit. Use a clean, blue and white color scheme with subtle gradients. The central unit should be slightly highlighted to emphasize its role.

System Architecture Diagram for Image Processing Apparatus and Method

System architecture diagram of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method.

View generation prompt
Design a professional technical diagram illustrating the system architecture of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method. Use a flowchart style to represent the flow of data and processes. Include key components such as the current coding unit, surrounding coding units, quantization parameter prediction module, and difference quantization parameter calculation module. Use standard flowchart symbols and clear labels. The diagram should be easy to understand and visually appealing.

Abstract Visualization of Image Processing Apparatus and Method

Abstract visualization of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method.

View generation prompt
Create a modern abstract visualization of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method. Use gradient backgrounds and geometric shapes to represent the flow of data and the relationships between coding units. The image should convey the idea of efficient coding and parameter prediction. Use a vibrant color palette with a focus on blues, greens, and purples.

Comparison Chart: Image Processing Apparatus and Method vs Prior Art

Comparison chart of Image Processing Apparatus and Method vs prior art.

View generation prompt
Design an infographic-style comparison chart highlighting the advantages of the Image Processing Apparatus and Method over prior art. Use data visualization techniques to showcase the improvements in coding efficiency, bandwidth reduction, and image quality. The chart should be visually appealing and easy to understand. Use clear labels and concise descriptions.

Social Media Card for Image Processing Apparatus and Method

Social media card for the Image Processing Apparatus and Method.

View generation prompt
Create an eye-catching social media card featuring the Image Processing Apparatus and Method. Use bold typography and vibrant colors to highlight key stats and benefits. Include a concise description of the innovation and a call to action. The card should be optimized for sharing on social media platforms.
Classification Codes (CPC)

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Patent Metadata

Filing Date

June 16, 2017

Publication Date

December 26, 2017

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